Because the osmotic pressure of "plain" water can be too much for bacteria, causing them to pop, and throw off your colony counts during your serial dilutions. A buffered saline solution keeps the bacteria at their usual osmotic pressure. Typical saline is 0.85%.
Saline is sterilized and used to suspend and wash bacterial cells. Saline is used as distilled water would cause the cells to lyse due to osmosis. The saline solution is a solution of salt and water, it contains no source of energy.
No specific pH
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anti-biotics are used in an bacterial infection. If it is serious they will put you on a drip.
The process of adding foreign DNA to a bacterial cell is called Bacterial Transformation. It is a technique used very frequently in molecular Biology labs.Ê
Because the osmotic pressure of "plain" water can be too much for bacteria, causing them to pop, and throw off your colony counts during your serial dilutions. A buffered saline solution keeps the bacteria at their usual osmotic pressure. Typical saline is 0.85%.
Ringers solution contains a salt content similar to what is found in the cells of a bacteria. This prevents the bacteria under going osmotic stress and subsequent bursting of the cell walls.
Saline is sterilized and used to suspend and wash bacterial cells. Saline is used as distilled water would cause the cells to lyse due to osmosis. The saline solution is a solution of salt and water, it contains no source of energy.
Serial dilution is usually 1/10 dilution. Therefore after a series of dilutions, you have a logarithmic curve of concentration (log10). Basically, if diluting 1/10 and starting off with 1 molar solution, first dilution = 0.1M, 2nd = 0.01M, 3rd = 0.001M. If making a 0.001M solution involved weighing out 0.005g of a salt for example, the error in making this solution out would be very large in comparison to weighing out 5g (1M) and diluting it 3 times by serial dilution. The benefit of it is mainly accuracy.
Serial dilution technique
Not exactly. Saline solution is sterilized and is a dilution of sodium chloride (NaCl) - meaning that the NaCl is dissolved in deionized water. The solution is 9 grams of sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolved in 1 liter of water.
no sterile saline cannot be used because strile saline is different from injectable saline. strile saline is used for irrigating the wound and injectable saline in given intravenously
0.85% nacl sol or normal saline solution is used as it is an isotonic solution which will emmulsify bacterial cells and dont cause any injury ( injury due to osmotic gradient in which cell can shrink or swell/burst ). solution upto 0.98% can be used.
Chemicals do not readily penetrate bacterial endospores. The number of endospores used is higher than would be expected in normal use of disinfectant. It uses a measure of determining the effectiveness of a disinfectant using serial dilutions.
Many aspects of bacterial colonies may be measured for example colony size or appearance can be useful. The measurement which is perhaps the most useful however, is the colony forming units per ml (or cfu) which indicates how many bacterial cells are present to form colonies on the medium. This is a relatively simple calculation which is done by initially counting the number of colonies present on the medium. this number is then multiplied by the inverse of the dilution used. For example, if the dilution of the bacterial broth was 10-2 and the number of colonies on the medium was 60, then the calculation would be 60 x 102. This result is then divided by the volume of sample used in ml and will give you the number of colony forming units per ml present on the medium. Ben McD
Is dilution an acceptable way to dispose of the used copper chloride solution
A dilution ratio is normally used for a mixture of two fluids: an active component and a carrier solvent. The dilution ratio is the ratio of the volume of the solvent to the volume of the active component.