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Another name for the pituitary gland is the hypophysis (it may be called the hypophyseal gland by some). This name comes from the Greek words that mean "grows under" and "to make grow". This name was given because the pituitary gland is located under a very important structure called the hypothalamus, from which it get almost all of its instructions on what hormones to secrete. Further, the hormones that the pituitary secretes are important for skeletal growth, development of other glands and organs, etc. Thus, the description "grows under" and "to make grow" are good descriptions of the location and function of the pituitary.
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What part of the brain sits in the sella turcica?
contains the pituitary glandThe Sella Turcica is located on the superior surface of the Sphenoid Bone. The saddle shaped prominence is called the sella turcica. The seat of the saddle is called the hypophyseal fossa which forms the enclosure for the pituitary gland.
What are two ways the hypothalamus sends messages to the pituitary gland?
i releases hormones and controls body activities directly.
What hormones pass through the hypothalamo-hypophyseal portal system?
The hormones that pass through the hypothalamo-hypophyseal portal system are releasing and inhibiting hormones produced by the hypothalamus. These hormones regulate the secretion of other hormones by the anterior pituitary gland.
How is the anterior pituitary connected to the hypothalamus?
The anterior pituitary is connected to the hypothalamus through a network of blood vessels called the hypothalamic-hypophyseal portal system. This system allows hormones produced by the hypothalamus to be transported directly to the anterior pituitary where they can regulate the release of pituitary hormones into the bloodstream.
Which gland in the body is called the master gland?
The pituitary gland is often referred to as the "Master Gland."
What organ is located in the hypophyseal fossa of the sphenoid bone?
pituitary gland
What is the hypothalamic-hypophyseal tract?
Basically, the hypothalamic-hypophyseal tract is the axon connection that connects the posterior pituitary gland to the hypothalamus
What part of the brain sits in the sella turcica?
contains the pituitary glandThe Sella Turcica is located on the superior surface of the Sphenoid Bone. The saddle shaped prominence is called the sella turcica. The seat of the saddle is called the hypophyseal fossa which forms the enclosure for the pituitary gland.
How do signals from the hypothalamus reach the pituitary gland?
Signals heading to the anterior pituitary travel through the hypophyseal portal vein. Signals heading to the posterior pituitary travel through the pituitary stalk or infindibulum.
What is the most important endocrine gland and is called the master gland?
The pituitary gland is the most important endocrine gland, and is nicknamed the "master gland."pituitary glandthe pituitary gland, also called the master gland.
Where is the master gland of the body?
The master gland of the body is the pituitary gland, which is located at the base of the brain. It is responsible for producing and releasing several important hormones that regulate various bodily functions.
What are two ways the hypothalamus sends messages to the pituitary gland?
i releases hormones and controls body activities directly.
What hormones pass through the hypothalamo-hypophyseal portal system?
The hormones that pass through the hypothalamo-hypophyseal portal system are releasing and inhibiting hormones produced by the hypothalamus. These hormones regulate the secretion of other hormones by the anterior pituitary gland.
Releasing hormones are sent from the hypothalamus to the anterior pituitary by way of a special circulatory pathway called a?
Releasing hormones are sent from the hypothalamus to the anterior pituitary by way of a special circulatory pathway called the hypophyseal portal system. This system allows releasing hormones to reach the anterior pituitary quickly and directly, regulating the release of various hormones from the pituitary gland.
How is the anterior pituitary connected to the hypothalamus?
The anterior pituitary is connected to the hypothalamus through a network of blood vessels called the hypothalamic-hypophyseal portal system. This system allows hormones produced by the hypothalamus to be transported directly to the anterior pituitary where they can regulate the release of pituitary hormones into the bloodstream.
What is hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary are joined by?
The hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary are joined by the pituitary stalk, also known as the infundibulum. This structure allows for communication between the hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary gland, enabling the release of hormones like oxytocin and vasopressin into the bloodstream.
What are the causes of thickness in pituitary gland?
Thickness in the pituitary gland could be caused by a prolactinoma. It is a benign tumour of the pituitary gland that produces a hormone called prolactin.
