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Enzymes are biological catalysts that help to speed up chemical reactions in living organisms by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. They are not consumed or altered during the reaction and therefore do not become part of the final product.
Enzymes are classified as functional proteins. They act as biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the body without being consumed in the process. Hormones, on the other hand, are signaling molecules that regulate various physiological processes, while structural proteins provide support and structure to cells and tissues.
Enzymes require activation energy to function, which is the energy needed to initiate a chemical reaction. This energy helps disrupt existing chemical bonds in the substrate molecules, allowing the reaction to proceed. Once the reaction starts, enzymes can then catalyze the conversion of substrate molecules into products.
substrate can fit into, due to complementary shapes and charges. This allows the enzyme to specifically catalyze a particular reaction. Any changes to the active site can impact the enzyme's ability to bind to its substrate and perform its function.
Enzymes are highly specific in their action. For example, enzyme maltase acts on sugar maltose and not on lactose or sucrose. Different enzymes may act on the same substrate but give rise to different products. For example, raffinose gives rise to melibiose and fructose in the presnce of enzyme sucrase while in the presence of enzyme melibiase it produces lactose and sucrose. Similarly an enzyme may act on different substrates like sucrase can act on both sucrose and raffinose producing different end products.
The type of molecule that is an enzyme is a protein molecule.
An enzyme is a special kind of catalyst that works to accelerate chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. This allows reactions to happen at a faster rate, making biological processes more efficient.
An enzyme is one kind of protein that can catalyze a specific reaction whereas a regulatory enzyme is the enzyme which can regulate a series of reaction which undergo in the living organism. So we can say every enzyme is not a regulatory one but the regulatory enzymes are obviously a special kind of enzyme.
Any, that is their function.
enzyme is a kind of protein that catalyzes specific reactions & abzymes are antibodies that target the transition state of an expected reaction.
Enzymes are the proteins that serve as biochemical catalysts in living organisms. They speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.
a biochemical reaction due to the astrostoneses muscles in the chest wall that provide the cardiotonic restraints to attract themselves to the lungs.
An enzyme is a specific kind of protein that catalyzes reactions by lowering the activation energy needed for the reaction to occur.
Carbohydrase is am enzyme (biochemical catalyst) which help the decomposition of carbohydrates in simple sugars.
The most frequently occurring chemical reaction at the active site of an enzyme is the formation and breaking of covalent bonds. This involves the transfer or rearrangement of electrons between the enzyme and the substrate, resulting in the conversion of the substrate to a product.
It means that an enzyme will only work on one specific substrate at a time, because no meaningful biochemical activity can occur without their absolute specificity.We are talking about 30,000 bio-enzymatically controlled Biochemical reactions.In the Chem Lab a product yield of 60 percent is a huge achievement.In the Body anything less than a 100 percent yieldwould swiftly result in the Cell being overwhelmed by the useless by-products of these 30,000 biochemical Reactions.
An enzyme acts to speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. It does this by binding to specific substrates and facilitating the conversion of reactants into products. Enzymes are specific in their function, often catalyzing only one type of reaction.