It is 鳥 in traditional Chinese and 鸟 in simplified Chinese.
There is none - the phoenix is a Western myth with its origin in Phoenicia. However, 鳳凰 (fènghuáng in Mandarin) is a mythological Chinese bird that is sometimes referred to as the "Chinese phoenix."
8 is written as 八 in Chinese, pronounced 'ba' and sounds like 'bar' in English
China is written different ways depending where you are. In Traditional Chinese characters, China is written 中國. This is used in Taiwan and some overseas Chinese communities. In Simplified Chinese characters, used in China, it's written 中国.
Plus symbol (chinese): + Minus symbol (chinese): -
the Chinese dragon
The symbol for the Chinese dollar, known as the Renminbi (RMB), is "¥," which is also used for the Japanese yen. The primary unit of the Renminbi is the yuan, often abbreviated as CNY for the Chinese yuan in international contexts. Additionally, the symbol "元" (yuan) is sometimes used in written form to denote the currency.
The Chinese symbol for mom is "媽媽" in traditional Chinese and "妈妈" in simplified Chinese.
The chinese symbol for crane is 鹤科 which means the same thing as it does in English: a large bird of the gruidae family. If you're talking about a crane as in a machine used in construction, its chinese symbol is 起重机 and that also means the same thing as it does in English: machine, generally equipped with a hoist, wire ropes or chains, and sheaves, that can be used both to lift and lower materials and to move them horizontally.
The Chinese symbol for 'strong' is 强. In pinyin it is 'qiang'.
The Chinese written language has changed very little since 200 B.C.
The symbol here is for thank you: http://www.chinatownconnection.com/chinese-symbol-thank-you.htm
Love in Traditional Chinese characters is 愛. In Simplified Chinese, it is written 爱. In Hanyu Pinyin, it's pronounced "ai4." In Gwoyeu Romatzyh, it's pronounced "ay."