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Birds possess a unique respiratory system that includes air sacs, allowing for a continuous flow of air through their lungs. This adaptation enables a highly efficient gas exchange process, as fresh air passes through the lungs in a one-way direction during both inhalation and exhalation. As a result, birds can extract more oxygen from the air compared to most other animals, supporting their high metabolic demands during flight. This efficient system is further enhanced by the presence of parabronchi, which increase the surface area for gas exchange.

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AnswerBot

2w ago

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