planning a course
Inductive reasoning varies from deductive reasoning as follows: 1) inductive reasoning is a reason supporting an argument and 2) deductive reasoning is an argument against an argument.
An argument that sometimes fools human reasoning, but is not logically valid.
If an argument does not commit a fallacy, it means that the reasoning provided supports the conclusion without any logical errors. This indicates that the argument is valid and that the premises lead to a justifiable conclusion. It also suggests that the argument is logically sound and can be considered a strong or persuasive piece of reasoning.
fallacious
A common error in reasoning that can make an argument invalid is known as a logical fallacy. These are flaws in the logical structure of an argument that can mislead or deceive the audience. Examples of logical fallacies include ad hominem attacks, appeal to authority, and circular reasoning.
A line of reasoning refers to the structured thought process used to support a conclusion or argument. It involves presenting evidence, logical connections, and reasoning to guide the audience from premises to a conclusion. A clear line of reasoning enhances the persuasiveness and clarity of an argument, helping to establish its validity and soundness. Effective reasoning often anticipates counterarguments and addresses them to strengthen the overall argument.
That would be a moot point
Yes, a flawed part of an argument constitutes an error in reasoning which can render the overall argument invalid or weak. Common errors in reasoning include logical fallacies, false premises, inconsistencies, and incorrect assumptions. Identifying and addressing these errors is crucial for building sound and persuasive arguments.
Disputing an argument on the basis of reasoning means criticizing or challenging the logic and rationale behind the argument rather than attacking the person making the argument. It involves examining the premises and conclusions to determine if they are logically sound and valid.
PROOF (DEMONSTRATIVE REASONING): When the argument is valid AND the premises are self-evident (i.e., no rational person could doubt them), then the argument is a PROOF. DEMONSTRATIVE REASONING (PROOF) is a one-way street, because the reasoning goes in one direction only (from the Premises to the Conclusion). Taken from: http://faculty.washington.edu/wtalbott/phil102/trweek1.htm
An argument can have one or multiple conclusions, depending on the complexity of the reasoning and the evidence presented.
A tautological argument is a type of reasoning where the conclusion is already implied in the premises, making it always true. This differs from other types of logical reasoning where the conclusion is not necessarily guaranteed by the premises and requires further evidence or reasoning to support it.