The methods of how slaves escaped were orally, Underground Railroad, and by singing spirituals that explained were to go and who to meet. Abolitionists traveled to the south to help slaves and many slaves traveled by night and rested by daylight.
Freedom! In the civil war, of they lived up north, it was illegal to be enslaved.
South enslaved because they needed people to pick the cotton and other harvest
In the year 1619 was the first arrival of enslaved African Americans to the English colonies
The southern half of the country kept the African-Americans as slaves. The northern states never engaged in that kind of behavior.
The Fugitive Slave Act mandated the return of escaped slaves to their owners, making it risky for formerly enslaved African Americans living in the north as they could be captured and forced back into slavery. The Dred Scott decision ruled that African Americans, whether free or enslaved, were not U.S. citizens, which undermined their legal rights and protections. These laws increased fear and discrimination among the African American community in the north and pushed them to fight for abolition and equality.
(in the US) Without even resorting to statistical research: since the year contained in the question is prior to the War Between the States, and since the practice of slavery existed in both the northern states and the southern states, it can safely be deduced that more African-Americans (in North America) were enslaved than there were free at that time.
No. African Americans were from Africa, which is southeast of America.
The Underground Railroad began so enslaved African Americans could reach freedom in the North and not be owned and/or abused by their slave owners anymore.
The South had the big plantations which needed a huge work force. The North had factories which didn't need quite as much unskilled labor.
it enabled African Americans to join the army
to help African Americans in the North get settled and find work
to help African Americans in the North get settled and find work