Why was the invention of the caravel important?

Answer 1

The invention of the caravel was crucial for maritime exploration during the Age of Discovery in the 15th century. Its lightweight design, lateen sails, and maneuverability allowed for greater speed and the ability to navigate uncharted waters, including along Coastlines and into open seas. This facilitated long-distance voyages, enabling explorers like Vasco da Gama and Christopher Columbus to expand European trade routes and establish overseas empires. The caravel ultimately transformed naval technology and expanded global interactions.