Yes and No. It is a countdown from a beginning to and end, but not necessarily the end of the world. The Mayans were amazing astronomers and this intricate calendar is proof of their stargazing prowess. They watched and studied the motions of the moon, sun, stars and planets enough to where they could use them as guides through time. The Mayan calendar is ultimately an astrological timetable. But one does have to wonder as to what they (the Mayans) thought was to happen at the end of their Long count.
The Mayan Long Count calendar started on the 11th of August, 3114 BC. The date 3372 BC predates the start of the Long Count calendar by about 240 years. Therefore, there are no specific facts about the first day of the Mayan calendar in 3372 BC.
The Mayan calendar consisted of several interlocking calendars, such as the Tzolk'in (260-day ritual calendar) and the Haab' (365-day solar calendar). These calendars worked together to create the Long Count calendar, which was used for tracking longer periods of time.
The Mayan calendar dates back to around 3114 BCE. It was a complex system that included various calendar counts, such as the Tzolk'in (260-day calendar) and the Haab' (365-day calendar), as well as the Long Count calendar used for historical dates.
"Tzolkin" and "Haab'" are two of the Mayan words used to name their calendar.
The three Mayan eras are the Long Count, the Calendar Round, and the Tzolk'in. The Long Count is a linear count of days, the Calendar Round combines a 260-day cycle and a 365-day cycle, and the Tzolk'in is a ritual calendar of 260 days.
In a Leap Year one day is added to the calendar - February 29.
First, the Mayan calendar doesn't predict the end of the world. It is cyclical and according to the calendar, one cycle is ending and a new one is starting. To properly read the Mayan calendar, you need to study Mayan writing and Mayan culture. It's pretty complicated. The link below supplies tips on how to understand the calendar.
260
Yes. If we did not insert the leap day during leap year, the calendar date of the equinoxes and solstices would change and eventually come at very different times in the calendar year. The whole purpose of Leap Year/Leap Day is to keep our calendar aligned with the equinoxes, solstices, and seasons in general.
The Mayan civilization!
The Mayan's
The Mayan civilization!