Realism emerged as a response to the ideals and themes of romanticism by focusing on portraying everyday life and society in a more accurate and objective way. Realist artists and writers sought to depict the world as it truly was, without idealizing or romanticizing it like the romantics did. They aimed to show the harsh realities of life, including social issues and the struggles of ordinary people, in a more truthful and unembellished manner.
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Realism is accepting the physical reality over romantic ideals. Realism is when a person has to accepted something. Something realism comes at an odd moment.
The artistic movements of the Renaissance and Romanticism differ in their approaches to creativity and expression. The Renaissance focused on classical ideals, realism, and humanism, while Romanticism emphasized emotion, imagination, and individualism. Renaissance artists sought to depict the world as it was, while Romantic artists aimed to convey their inner feelings and experiences through their work.
Romanticism emerged as a response to the Industrial Revolution and Enlightenment ideals, emphasizing emotion, nature, and individuality over reason and tradition. Artists and writers sought to evoke powerful emotional responses, embrace the beauty of nature, and challenge the constraints of society.
Romanticism created the concept that love and trust would defeat all of the negative forces in life. Secondly, in hindsight we can say that these ideals are naive.
Realism is a literary movement characterized by its rejection of Romantic ideals. Realism focuses on portraying everyday life as it is, without idealizing characters or situations. This movement sought to depict the world as accurately and truthfully as possible.
Transcendentalism is a philosophical and literary movement that emerged as a response to the rationalism of the Enlightenment, emphasizing intuition and individualism. It shares many ideals and themes with Romanticism, such as a focus on nature, self-reliance, and the power of imagination. Transcendentalism can be seen as an American offshoot of the broader Romantic movement that originated in Europe.
Romanticism emphasized emotion, individualism, and the power of nature. It aimed to challenge the ideals of the Enlightenment by valuing intuition and subjective experience over rationalism and scientific thinking. Romanticism fostered a renewed interest in the beauty of the natural world and the mysteries of the human experience.
J.M.W. Turner's works are characterized by their dramatic use of light and color, as well as their emphasis on powerful emotional response and atmospheric effects in nature. His Romanticism is evident in his portrayal of landscapes and seascapes that often emphasize the sublime and the transformative power of nature. Turner's emphasis on emotion, imagination, and intuition over rationality also reflects the Romantic ideals of the time.
The element of individualism in American Romanticism had a significant impact on Walt Whitman's life and work. Whitman's celebration of the individual, his embrace of personal experience and emotion, and his promotion of democracy and equality are all reflective of the ideals of American Romanticism.
The end of "Araby" by James Joyce is a blend of both realism and romanticism. The protagonist's disillusionment and realization about the limitations of his romantic ideals reflect the realistic aspects of the story. However, the exaggerated emotions and vivid language used in describing his emotions can be seen as overblown, emphasizing the intensity of his feelings rather than a strictly realistic portrayal of events.
The major players of the realism era, particularly in literature and art from the mid-19th century, include writers like Gustave Flaubert, Leo Tolstoy, and Henry James, who focused on depicting everyday life and social issues with authenticity. In visual arts, notable figures include Gustave Courbet and Édouard Manet, who challenged romantic ideals and portrayed realistic scenes of contemporary life. This movement emphasized observation and detail, reflecting the complexities of human experience. Realism served as a reaction to romanticism, highlighting the mundane and often harsh aspects of reality.