Chocolate ration cards were used during wartime to control the distribution and consumption of chocolate, which was considered a luxury item. This helped ensure that essential resources were prioritized for the war effort and that everyone had access to basic necessities.
Ration.
Ration
british slang for a ration, from wartime food shortages
A ration stamp or ration card is a stamp or card issued by a government to allow the holder to obtain food or other commodities that are in short supply during wartime or in other emergency situations. Ration stamps were widely used during World War II by both sides after hostilities caused interruption to the normal supply of goods. They were also used after the end of the War while the economies of the belligerents gradually returned to normal.
a fixed amount of a commodity officially allowed to each person during a time of shortage, as in wartime.
The purpose of the United States decision to ration is to ensure all the citizen get access to healthcare.
there is no change.
You can find information on ration books in historical archives, libraries, museums with collections related to wartime history, and online resources such as digital archives and historical websites. Additionally, books and documentaries on wartime rationing often provide valuable information on ration books.
Rationing was used during wartime to limit the use of products by distributing goods and resources among the population in a controlled and fair manner. Coupons or ration cards were issued to ensure that everyone received their fair share of essential items like food, clothing, fuel, and other goods.
Goods may be rationed during wartime for a couple of reasons. When commodities become scarce (which can happen during wartime) and demand remains the same prices will rise, maybe a lot. Rationing reduces the demand and thus keeps prices from going out of reach for ordinary income people. Some commodities such as tires, gasoline, etc. are needed for the war effort, rationing makes them available for this purpose. I don't remember services being rationed but if they were it would be for the same reasons.
In the novel "1984" by George Orwell, the chocolate ration serves as a symbol of the oppressive government's control over the people's lives. It represents the manipulation of information and the deprivation of basic freedoms, as the government constantly changes the ration amount to maintain power and obedience among the citizens.
During WW1, the US Army issued the "Emergency Ration," aka the "Armour" or "Tobacco Tin" ration. It consisted of a sealed oval tin can with 3 cakes of mixed powdered beef-ground wheat, and three hard cakes of chocolate mixed with powdered sugar. The British (and German) armies issued the "Iron Ration" (Eiserne Portion). This consisted of preserved meat (such as canned corned beef) and hard crackers, plus some salt and perhaps some tea or coffee. The Emergency Ration/Iron Ration/Eiserne Portion could only be consumed by the order of the officer in charge, otherwise the soldier could be charged and punished. During WW2, the US Army utilized the D-Ration, a hard chocolate bar fortified with oat flour and vitamins; three 4-oz bars constituted one days emergency ration, providing 1800 calories. The WW2 British Army issued the Emergency Ration Mk I, a flat tin about the size and shape of an Altoids tin, sealed with waterproof tape and containing: a 1.25 oz chocolate-nut cake (sort of like a dense brownie), sugar cubes, and enough powdered tea for a 12-oz mug. The Canadian Army had an Emergency Ration tin about the size and shape of a SPAM can, containing 12 milk chocolate tablets, 12 hard crackers, and 2 small bars of chocolate. The Germans used the same Eiserne Portion as during WW1. As in WW2, the British & Canadian Emergency Rations and the German Eiserne Portion could only be eaten on the order of an officer.