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What is a flexible variable annuity?

Annuity is the period of time allocating to make payments. The payments can be made at the begining or at the at of the period of time.


What is the difference between ordinary annuities and annuities due?

An annuity due is an annuity where the payments are made at the beginning of each time period; for an ordinary annuity, payments are made at the end of the time period. *an annuity due of (n) periods is equal to an ordinary annuity of (n-1) periods plus the payment.


Differentiate between ordinary annuity and annuity due?

In an ordinary annuity, the annuity payments are fed into the investment at the END of the year. In an annuity due, the payments are made at the BEGINNING of the year. Therefore, with an annuity due, each annuity payment accumulates an extra year of interest. This means that the future value of an annuity due is always greater than the future value of an ordinary annuity.When computing present value, each payment in an annuity due is discounted for one less year (because one of the payments is not made in the future- it is made at the beginning of this year and is already in terms of present dollars). This will result in a larger present value for an annuity due than for an ordinary annuity, as well.


What is the difference between ordinary annuity and annuity due?

In an ordinary annuity, the payments are fed into the investment at the END of the year. In an annuity due, the payments are made at the BEGINNING of the year. Therefore, with an annuity due, each annuity payment accumulates an extra year of interest. This means that the future value of an annuity due is always greater than the future value of an ordinary annuity.When computing present value, each payment in an annuity due is discounted for one less year (because one of the payments is not made in the future- it is made at the beginning of this year and is already in terms of present dollars). This will result in a larger present value for an annuity due than for an ordinary annuity, as well.


What is the correct term for level sets of frequent consistent cash flows?

The correct term for level sets of frequent consistent cash flows is "annuity." An annuity represents a series of equal payments made at regular intervals over time, and it can be used for various financial products, such as retirement plans or loans. The cash flows can be either ordinary annuities, where payments are made at the end of each period, or annuities due, where payments are made at the beginning.


How do you calculate annuity payments?

An annuity is a series of equal cash flows over time that comes at regular intervals. The cash flows must be either all payments or all receipts, consistently occur either at the beginning or the end of the interval and represent one discount period. Payments made at the beginning of the period indicate an "annuity due" which can include rents and insurance payments. Payments at the end of the period indicate an "ordinary annuity" which include mortgage payments, bond payments, etc.Although loan payments, mortgages and similar financial instruments can be regarded as an annuity, the term is mostly applied from the perspective of being an asset. For example, payments from a lottery or distributions from a lump-sum amount can be considered as an annuity. Annuities can also be an investment used to guarantee a regular income during a retirement.Calculating annuity payments can come from two perspectives: the future value of an annuity or the present value of an annuity.Calculating Ordinary Annuity Payments From Future ValueIf the desired ending amount is known together with the discount rate and number of periods, the payments can be calculated as follows:PMT = FV / (((1 + r)^n - 1) / r)Where:PMT = Payment amount made at the end of the periodFV = The future value of the annuity (how much the balance will be after all payments have been made)r = the discount rate^ = raises the value to the left to an exponential number on the rightn = the number of paymentsIn this calculation, the present value (PV) is assumed to be zero.Calculating Ordinary Annuity Payments From Present ValueIf the sum of money or balance on hand is known together with the discount rate and the number of periods, the amount of payments to reduce the balance to zero can be calculated as follows:PMT = PV / ((1-[1 / (1 + r)^n] )/ r)Where:PMT = Payment amount made at the end of the periodPV = The present value of the annuity (how much is currently on hand)r = the discount rate^ = raises the value to the left to an exponential number on the rightn = the number of paymentsIn this calculation, the future value (FV) is assumed to be zero.Calculating Annuity Due Payments From Future ValueBecause the payment earns interest for one additional period than the ordinary annuity, the future value should be adjusted as follows:FV annuity due = FV ordinary annuity X (1+r)The new value for future value can now be inserted in the original equation to compute the annuity due payments.Calculating Annuity Due Payments From Present ValueTo remove the additional discount period for each payment made on an annuity due, the present value of the annuity must be adjusted as follows:PV annuity due = PV ordinary annuity X (1+r)The new value for future value can now be inserted in the original equation to compute the annuity due payments.Alternate MethodsBecause calculating the payments for ordinary annuities and annuities due, a financial calculator such as the HP 10bII can be used to simplify the process. When many calculations must be performed, the process can be expedited through the use of a spreadsheet such as Microsoft Excel which is equipped with time value of money functions.See the related links below for an annuity calculator for different types of contracts that compute the balance, distributions, or present value using the amounts you specify.


What is the definition of an annuity?

Annuity is a set of payments of a set size and frequency, usually made to someone who is retired. They are most often made annually, either for a person's lifetime or for a set period of time.


What is the payout structure for an annuity life insurance policy?

The payout structure for an annuity life insurance policy involves regular payments made to the policyholder either for a set period or for the rest of their life, providing financial security and income.


What is the difference between an annuity and a perpetuity?

Annuities are payments (or cash flows) of equal amount every period for a limited number of periods. Examples of annuities are loan payments for your car and periodic payments from a lottery win.Perpetuities on the other hand are payments (or cash flows) also of equal amounts that are made every period for an unlimited number of periods. Examples of perpetuities are property tax payments and preferred stocks.


What are the key differences between an annuity and an endowment?

An annuity is a financial product that provides regular payments for a specific period of time, often in retirement. An endowment is a financial gift or donation made to a nonprofit organization, typically with the intention of providing long-term financial support. The key difference is that an annuity is a financial product that provides regular payments to an individual, while an endowment is a donation made to an organization for long-term financial stability.


In a joint annuity can payments be made to an annuitant if the spouse is younger than fifty nine and one half?

In a joint annuity, the annuitant's spouse typically needs to meet the minimum age requirement, which is often set at 59 and a half to receive payments. If the spouse is younger, the annuity may not allow for payments to be made to the annuitant. It's important to review the specific terms and conditions of the annuity contract to determine eligibility for payments.


What is an annuity payout?

An annuity payout is cash recieved from an annuity that you build through investment. There are several types of annuity payouts, such as the Life option, which pays retirement based on your life expectancy, and a Joint-life option that pays for you and your spouse. Annuity payments are fixed payments made out over a specific amount of time. These days there are companies that can offer you a lump sum settlement on your fixed annuity payment that you recieve if you wish to have all your money now.,