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Remember the Law of Conservation of Mass. This means that the given number of atoms and elements on both sides of the reaction eq'n MUST be the same.

It is also known as a BALANCED EQUATION.

e.g.

2KOH + H2SO4 = K2SO4 + 2H2O

In this case the prefix '2' of KOH, indicates that there are 2 x K , 2 x O & 2 x H. The suffix '2' in H2SO4 indicates 2 X H , only 1 x S & 4 x O.

So overall on the reaction side we have

2 x K

6 x O

4 X H

1 x S .

You MUST end up with this same numbers on the product side.

Hence we have in K2SO4 , 2 x K, 1 x S , & 4 x O. The prefix '2' of H2O indicates that there are 2 x 2 = 4 H & 2 x 1 =2 O

Hence, overall we have on the product side

2 x K

4 + 2 = 6 x O

4 x H

1 x S

This agrees with the reactant numbers and elements, so the chemical reaction equation is balanced.

Hope that helps!!!!

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lenpollock

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1y ago

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The coefficient times the subscripts in a chemical formula show you the number of atoms of each element for each substance in the equation.


What equation shows conservation of atoms?

The equation that shows conservation of atoms is the balanced chemical equation, which states that the total number of atoms of each element in the reactants must equal the total number of atoms of each element in the products. This equation demonstrates that atoms are neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction, but are rearranged to form new substances.


How does a correctly written chemical equation show that atoms are not lost in a chemical equation?

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What chemical equation shows that no atoms are lost during a chemical reaction?

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Related Questions

Which number in a chemical equation shows you the number of atoms?

The coefficient times the subscripts in a chemical formula show you the number of atoms of each element for each substance in the equation.


What equation shows conservation of atoms?

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It is important to know the relative number of atoms of each element in a compound for the chemical composition.


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