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Essentially yes; when the electrons are unevenly spaced, one atom will become more positivethan the other in a covalent bond. But there's a little bit more to it than just that:
Covalent molecules are made polar when there is a difference in electronegativity between the atoms involved.
Electronegativity is, in short, the atom's ability to attract electrons to it. Something with high electronegativity will be able to attract electrons more easily than something with low electronegativity.
For example: Hydrogen is a lot less electronegative than Fluorine, so in the instance of Hydrogen Fluoride (HF) the H would be delta positive and the F would be delta negative.
In this case the electrons being shared between the two elements would be more attracted towards the fluorineatom than the hydrogen because of the higher electronegativity of the F atom.
This would make the molecule polar.
HOWEVER!
An important fact to remember is that when a polar covalent molecule is in proximity to another molecule, it is intermolecular (dipole-dipole or Hydrogen normally) bonds that are created. This means that the forcethat the polarity of the molecule is actually affecting, is the force between one molecule of (in the example I used) HF and another molecule of HF closest to it.
A covalent bond is a covalent bond either way, it is the molecule that becomes polar due to a difference in electronegativity.
What else can I help you with?
Are non polar covalents created when the shared electrons between atoms are not equally shared?
Yes, nonpolar covalent bonds are formed when the shared electrons between atoms are shared equally, resulting in a balanced distribution of electric charge. If the shared electrons are not equally shared, creating an unequal distribution of charge, a polar covalent bond is formed.
Are the shared electrons in a covalent bond always shared equally between two atoms?
No, in a covalent bond the shared electrons may not always be shared equally between two atoms. Depending on the electronegativity of the atoms involved, one atom may attract the shared electrons more strongly, leading to a polar covalent bond where the electrons are not shared equally.
What covalent bond is formed when electrons are equally shared between atoms?
A nonpolar covalent bond is formed when electrons are equally shared between atoms. This type of bond occurs when the electronegativity of the atoms involved is the same or very similar, resulting in a symmetrical distribution of electrons.
What are the two subtypes of covalent bond?
nonpolar bond and polar bond are the two subtypes of a covalent bond
What type of covalent bond in which electrons are shared equally between two atoms of similar electronegativity?
A nonpolar covalent bond is formed when electrons are shared equally between two atoms of similar electronegativity. This leads to a balanced distribution of charge and no separation of charges within the molecule.
Are non polar covalents created when the shared electrons between atoms are not equally shared?
Yes, nonpolar covalent bonds are formed when the shared electrons between atoms are shared equally, resulting in a balanced distribution of electric charge. If the shared electrons are not equally shared, creating an unequal distribution of charge, a polar covalent bond is formed.
Are the shared electrons in a covalent bond always shared equally between two atoms?
No, in a covalent bond the shared electrons may not always be shared equally between two atoms. Depending on the electronegativity of the atoms involved, one atom may attract the shared electrons more strongly, leading to a polar covalent bond where the electrons are not shared equally.
What covalent bonding where electrons are shared equally between the atoms?
This is a nonpolar covalent bond.
Bonds in which electrons are equally shared?
These are called nonpolar covalent bonds. In these bonds, electrons are shared equally between atoms, resulting in a balanced distribution of charge. Nonpolar covalent bonds typically occur between atoms of the same element or with similar electronegativities.
Where electrons are shared equally between the atoms Answer?
This is the case of a true nonpolar covalent bond.
What covalent bond is formed when electrons are equally shared between atoms?
A nonpolar covalent bond is formed when electrons are equally shared between atoms. This type of bond occurs when the electronegativity of the atoms involved is the same or very similar, resulting in a symmetrical distribution of electrons.
What type of bond if formed when electrons are shared?
Covalent bonding. It can be two types - polar covalent or nonpolar covalent. In polar covalent bonding, atoms do not share electrons equally. In nonpolar covalent bonding, atoms share electrons equally.
How are electrons shared in nonpolor covalent bond?
Electrons in nonpolar covalent bonds are shared equally between the atoms involved. Covalent bonds between atoms of the same element display this kind of bond. However, bonds between atoms of different atoms can be nonpolar as well. Such bonds include the covalent bond between carbon and hydrogen.
What are the two subtypes of covalent bond?
nonpolar bond and polar bond are the two subtypes of a covalent bond
When a pair of electrons is shared is equally between two atoms the bond formed is called?
Covalent bonding !!
When a pair of electron is shared equally between two atoms the bond formed is called?
Covalent bonding !!
What is a molecule that the valence electrons are shared equally between the two atoms?
a non polar covalent molecule
