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Any atom of any element has no net electrical charge. The number of "outer" electrons is irrelevant, because the charge of all the electrons is balanced by an equal number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. However, the number of outer electrons is highly relevant to the charge of the most likely ion formed from an atom of an element by chemical reaction: Magnesium and other atoms with two outer electrons almost always form cations with 2 net positive charges when the atoms react chemically with some atom of another element, because these two outer electrons are less tightly bound to the atomic nucleus than any other electrons of the atom.
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What is the ion formula of magnesium ion?
Because the element magnesium is in the Group II category, it is has two electrons in its outer shell, donating them to leave it with a 2+ charge. Therefore, when it is in the ionized form, it is Mg2+
What does the charge on the magnesium ion have to do with the number of valence electrons that an atom of magnesium has?
The charge on a magnesium ion is determined by the number of electrons it gains or loses to achieve a stable electron configuration. Magnesium, with 12 protons, typically loses 2 valence electrons to form a 2+ charged ion. This loss of electrons allows the magnesium ion to achieve a full outer electron shell, which is more stable.
What element has 2 electrons in its outer shell and 12 in total?
Magnesium. The complete electron configuration is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 The complete electron arrangement is: 2e, 8e, 2e
How many electrons does Magnesium have in its outer most shell?
Magnesium has a total of 12 electrons. The electron configuration would be 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2. Therefore, 2 electrons in it's outer shell.
How many numbers of electrons are on the outer ring of magnesium?
Magnesium has 2 electrons on its outer energy level.
An element such as magnesium with two outer electrons would have a charge of?
Mahnesium is a bivalent element; the cation has the electrical charge 2+.
What is the charge of the element magnessium?
Elements have no charge. It is when an atom loses or gains electrons to complete its outer shell that it becomes an ionand has a charge. In Magnesium's case, its ion has a charge of 2+
What is the ion formula of magnesium ion?
Because the element magnesium is in the Group II category, it is has two electrons in its outer shell, donating them to leave it with a 2+ charge. Therefore, when it is in the ionized form, it is Mg2+
What does the charge on the magnesium ion have to do with the number of valence electrons that an atom of magnesium has?
The charge on a magnesium ion is determined by the number of electrons it gains or loses to achieve a stable electron configuration. Magnesium, with 12 protons, typically loses 2 valence electrons to form a 2+ charged ion. This loss of electrons allows the magnesium ion to achieve a full outer electron shell, which is more stable.
What element has 2 electrons in its outer shell and 12 in total?
Magnesium. The complete electron configuration is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 The complete electron arrangement is: 2e, 8e, 2e
How many electrons does Magnesium have in its outer most shell?
Magnesium has a total of 12 electrons. The electron configuration would be 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2. Therefore, 2 electrons in it's outer shell.
How many numbers of electrons are on the outer ring of magnesium?
Magnesium has 2 electrons on its outer energy level.
Does argon has the same number of electrons in its outer shell as magnesium metal?
No. Argon has eight electrons in its outer shell and magnesium has two electrons in its outer shell.
How many electrons are in its outer energy level for Magnesium?
There are 2 outer shell electrons in Magnesium. Remember, it's in the "s" orbital, which can only accomodate 2 electrons.
How many electrons does magnesium have in its outermost electron as a result you would expect magnesium to form ions charge of?
Magnesium has 2 electrons in its outermost electron shell. As a result, you would expect magnesium to form ions with a charge of +2 by losing these two outer electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
How many electrons does Mg gain or lose?
Two electrons.
Does helium has the same amount of electrons in its outer shell as magnesium?
No, helium has 2 electrons in its outer shell, while magnesium has 2 electrons in its outer shell. So, they do not have the same amount of electrons in their outer shell.
