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No, an electron doesn't stop moving. It might at absolute zero, but electrons generally have a lot of kinetic energy. They're always on the move in things where we observe them, even under extreme cryogenic conditions. Remember that the electrons that are held in orbitals about atomic nuclei could be looked at as electromagnetic waves as well as tiny particles in motion. (That's wave-particle duality.) In this light, an electromagnetic wave does not stop moving. Ever.

We've gotten within a hair of absolute zero, but those pesky little negative charges don't appear to slow down. One thing is certain, however. The characteristics of supercooled matter are bizzare! Liquids crawl up the sides of containers and other "twilight zone" or "outer limits" phenomenon. And this is a direct function of electron behavior at those temperature. Somethin's up, and we aren't ready to let it go uninvestigated. Good for us!

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15y ago

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