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Yes, cellular macromolecules such as proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), lipids, and some carbohydrates contain hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus. These elements are essential for the structure and function of these macromolecules in cells.

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1y ago

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What is cellular macromolecules containing hydrogen oxygen nitrogen carbon and phosphorous.?

Nucleic Acids


What cellular macromolecules containing hydrogen oxygen nitrogen carbon and phosphorous.?

DNA comes to mind.


What is a phosphorus-containing compound that stores energy?

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a phosphorus-containing compound that stores and transfers energy within cells for various cellular processes.


How do cells obtain and use the element phosphorus?

Cells obtain phosphorus from their environment through uptake of phosphorus-containing molecules like ATP and phospholipids. Phosphorus is used by cells for energy storage (in ATP), as a component of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), and in cellular signaling pathways. Additionally, phosphorus is a key part of the cell membrane structure as phospholipids.


What is the name of special vessels containing enzymes?

The special vessels containing enzymes are called lysosomes. These membrane-bound organelles are found in eukaryotic cells and are responsible for breaking down waste materials and cellular debris through enzymatic digestion. Lysosomes play a crucial role in maintaining cellular health by recycling macromolecules and facilitating various metabolic processes.


Is making macromolecules for an organism not a basic function of a cell?

Yes, synthesizing macromolecules is a fundamental function of cells. Macromolecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids are essential for various cellular processes, including structure, energy storage, and information transfer. Cells utilize specific pathways and enzymes to create these macromolecules, which are vital for maintaining life and enabling growth and reproduction. Thus, the production of macromolecules is a core aspect of cellular function.


What is the difference between phosphorus and phosphatase?

Phosphorus is a chemical element, while phosphatase is an enzyme used to remove chemical groups containing phosphorus, called phosphate gr oups, which are present in many bio molecules.


What 3 organic macromolecules are often utilized to make ATP by cellular respiration?

The three organic macromolecules often utilized to make ATP by cellular respiration are carbohydrates (like glucose), fats (fatty acids), and proteins (amino acids). These macromolecules are broken down through various metabolic pathways to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.


Which macromolecules surrounds and protect internal organs?

Plasma membrane protects cellular structures. They are made up of lipids


Which organelle contain hydrolytic enzymes that can digest macromolecules?

Lysosomes are the organelles that contain hydrolytic enzymes capable of digesting macromolecules. These enzymes break down various biomolecules, including proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids, facilitating cellular recycling and waste disposal. Lysosomes play a crucial role in cellular metabolism and maintaining homeostasis by degrading unwanted materials and cellular debris.


How does Lysosome digest?

Lysosomes digest cellular waste and macromolecules through the action of hydrolytic enzymes contained within their acidic environment. When a lysosome fuses with a vesicle containing the material to be degraded, these enzymes break down proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids into their basic components. This process not only helps recycle cellular components but also removes harmful substances, contributing to cellular homeostasis. The resulting molecules can then be reused by the cell for various metabolic processes.


Why is phosphorus important in cellular respiration?

Phosphorus is important in cellular respiration because it is a key component of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the primary energy currency in cells. During cellular respiration, ATP is produced through processes like glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation, where phosphorus is essential for the synthesis and transfer of energy within the cell.