Temperature definitely affects the electrons of an atom, if the temperature is high enough. That is why fires produce light; the light you see from a fire is emitted by excited electrons.
The effective nuclear charge of an atom is primarily affected by the number of protons in the nucleus and the shielding effect of inner electron shells. As electrons in inner shells shield outer electrons from the full attraction of the nucleus, the effective nuclear charge felt by the outer electrons is reduced.
A nitrogen atom has seven electrons.
There are 33 electrons in an Arsenic atom.
A single atom of Carbon has 6 electrons, with 4 in the outer shell which it will use to react
Yes, electrons do spin in an atom.
The effective nuclear charge of an atom is primarily affected by the number of protons in the nucleus and the shielding effect of inner electron shells. As electrons in inner shells shield outer electrons from the full attraction of the nucleus, the effective nuclear charge felt by the outer electrons is reduced.
An ion is an atom with gained electrons (anion) or which losses electrons (cation). An isotope of an element is an atom with a different number of neutrons but with the same number of protons and electrons. As any other atoms the atom of an isotope can gain or loss electrons.
The atomic number of an atom does not change if the atom is converted into an anion or cation. The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, and this is not affected by the transfer of electrons that produces ionization of an atom.
A nitrogen atom has seven electrons.
The electrons farthest away from the nucleus are the valence electrons of an atom.
Helium atom has 2 electrons.
There are 33 electrons in an Arsenic atom.
A single atom of Carbon has 6 electrons, with 4 in the outer shell which it will use to react
Yes, electrons do spin in an atom.
valence electrons
The outer electrons of an atom are called valence electrons.
Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom in a compound to attract electrons towards itself. It is a measure of an atom's ability to form bonds with other atoms by attracting shared electrons. Electronegativity values range from 0 to 4. Electronegativity increases from left to right across a period and decreases down a group on the periodic table.