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An isotope is an element that has lost or gained neutrons. Isotopes have the same amount of protons and electrons but have a different number of neutrons. The less neutrons the lighter the isotope, the more neutrons, the heavier the isotope.
An ion is an element that has lost or gained electrons. Ions have more or less electrons than protons and have a normal amount of neutrons. The more an atom has the more negative it is, the less the more positive it is.
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What compare and contrast a hydrogen ion and a hydroxide ion?
A hydrogen ion (H+) is a positively charged ion formed when a hydrogen atom loses its electron. A hydroxide ion (OH-) is a negatively charged ion formed by the combination of a hydrogen ion and an oxygen atom. They are oppositely charged ions that combine to form water (H2O) in a neutralization reaction.
Why is an iron atom attracted to sulfide ion but not to a zinc ion?
An iron atom is attracted to a sulfide ion because of the opposite charges between the two ions, creating an electrostatic attraction. In contrast, a zinc ion has a neutral charge, so there is no significant attraction between the zinc ion and the iron atom based on charge interactions.
Chemical formula of a fluoride atom?
'Fluoride atom'. ???? The fluorine ATOM is 'F' The fluorine molecule is 'F2'. The Fluoride ION is 'F^-' NB When an atom becomes a charged species, it is no longer an atom , but an ION. The suffix '--ide' indicates it is an ion, not an atom. So 'Fluoride atom' is a nonsense. It is either 'Fluoride ion' or Fluorine atom'.
What is formed when an atom gains or loses an electron?
An atom forms an ion when it gains or loses an electron. If an atom gains an electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion (anion). If an atom loses an electron, it becomes a positively charged ion (cation).
How does a hydrogen ion change into an atom?
A hydrogen ion can change into an atom by gaining an electron. When a hydrogen ion, which is essentially a hydrogen atom that has lost its electron, gains an electron back, it will become a neutral hydrogen atom.
What compare and contrast a hydrogen ion and a hydroxide ion?
A hydrogen ion (H+) is a positively charged ion formed when a hydrogen atom loses its electron. A hydroxide ion (OH-) is a negatively charged ion formed by the combination of a hydrogen ion and an oxygen atom. They are oppositely charged ions that combine to form water (H2O) in a neutralization reaction.
Why is an iron atom attracted to sulfide ion but not to a zinc ion?
An iron atom is attracted to a sulfide ion because of the opposite charges between the two ions, creating an electrostatic attraction. In contrast, a zinc ion has a neutral charge, so there is no significant attraction between the zinc ion and the iron atom based on charge interactions.
How do radii of positive and negative ions compare with atoms of the same element?
Small positive ion, Mid elemental atom, Large negative ion.
How does the size ofa negative ion compare to the size of the atom that formed it?
It is larger, because it has gained electrons.
How does the size of a negative ion compare to the size of the atom that form?
The size of a negative ion is larger than atom. This makes more negative than positive, allowing the negative electrons to go farther from the nucleus.
Compare and contrast legally blonde?
Compare and contrast it with what?
Compare the number of electrons of a negative ion to that of the neutral atom include both negative ion and neutral atom in your answer?
The total charge of atoms is equal to the number of positive protons balanced by the total number of negative electrons in a neutral atom which balances the number of electrons.
What are the steps in a compare and contrast?
1. Compare 2. Contrast
What does a fluoride ion have in common with a neon atom and a sodium atom?
what does an atom have in common with an ion?
What does it mean to compare to contrast?
compare is when you compare two things that are the same and contrast is when you compare two things that are different.
What a ion?
An ion is a positively or negatively charged atom or molecule.
Is an ion atom with a charge?
An ion is an atom with a positive or negative charge.
