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Enzyme decreases activation energy by properly orienting substrate molecules

If your looking for the answer from modern Biology for 2009, then the answer is: The enzyme speeds up metabolic reactions without being permanently changed or destroyed

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What is the minimum amounth of energy required for a reaction occur?

The minimum amount of energy required for a reaction to occur is called the activation energy. This energy is needed to break the bonds in the reactant molecules and initiate the chemical reaction. Once the activation energy is overcome, the reaction can proceed on its own.


How do catalyst affect a chemical reaction?

Adding a catalyst will make the reaction happen faster because the catalyst makes the Activation Energy (the energy required for the reaction to take place) to lower. Meaning more molecules can acquire this lower number of energy. A chemical reaction that involves a catalyst is a special type. A catalyst, in a given chemical reaction, is something that is both an input *and* an output of the reaction equation. What that means, practically, is that a small amount of catalyst is enough to process any amount of the other inputs. (More catalyst means that a given amount will be processed faster.)


What can the effect of heat on a reaction be determined?

The effect of heat on a reaction can be determined by measuring changes in temperature, rate of reaction, activation energy, and any shifts in equilibrium. These measurements can help determine how heat affects the kinetics and thermodynamics of the reaction.


When heat is increased does the chemical reaction speed up?

The effect of heat on a chemical reaction will depend on whether the chemical reaction is exothermic (producing heat), or endothermic (requiring an input of heat). If the reaction is endothermic, then adding heat will increase the speed, but the opposite is true for an exothermic reaction.


How does pressure speed up a chemical reaction?

Increasing pressure can speed up a chemical reaction by bringing reactant particles into closer contact more frequently, leading to more successful collisions. This increased pressure can also alter the equilibrium of the reaction, favoring the formation of products. Additionally, higher pressure can increase the energy of the collisions between reactant particles, making them more likely to overcome the activation energy barrier for the reaction to occur.

Related Questions

Which statement will be describe how enzymes effect chemical reactions?

Enzymes lower the activation energy needed to start a chemical reaction.


What effect do enzymes have on the activation of a chemical reaction?

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What effect do enzyme have on the activation energy of a chemical reaction?

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What is activation effect?

Activation effect is the effect of spontaneous reactions that release energy. When reactants mix and produce a series of chemical potential energies, the outcome of the reaction results into an activation effect due to the reactions.


What effect does a catalyst have?

A catalyst speeds up a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. It does so by providing an alternative reaction pathway that requires less energy to initiate the reaction. The catalyst itself remains unchanged at the end of the reaction and can be used over and over again.


How does activation energy effect the progress of a reaction?

Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction. A lower activation energy means that more molecules have enough energy to react, leading to a faster reaction rate. Conversely, a higher activation energy requires more energy input and can slow down the reaction rate.


What is the minimum amounth of energy required for a reaction occur?

The minimum amount of energy required for a reaction to occur is called the activation energy. This energy is needed to break the bonds in the reactant molecules and initiate the chemical reaction. Once the activation energy is overcome, the reaction can proceed on its own.


What is the effect of a catalyst on the required energy to achieve effective collisions?

A catalyst lowers the activation energy required for a chemical reaction to occur by providing an alternative reaction pathway with lower energy barriers. This makes it easier for reactant molecules to collide effectively and react to form products.


What is the effect of the addition of a catalyst on the rate of a chemical reaction?

A catalyst increases the rate of a chemical reaction by providing an alternative pathway with lower activation energy. This allows for more reactant molecules to overcome the energy barrier and form products more quickly, without being consumed in the process.


What is activation energy and how do enzymes effect it?

There is no straight forward relation between enzyme and activation energy because although energy of reaction is fixed and is governed by laws of chemistry but for biochemical reactions concentration of enzyme and conc. of substrate affect rate of reaction and energy, but in general enzymes decrease activation energy of reaction.


What effect does an enzyme have on a activation energy needed to start a reaction?

In chemistry it is called a catalyst. Enzymes decrease the activation energy needed to start a reaction.


What effect does substrate and enzyme joining have on chemical bonding?

enzyme catalyze the biochemical reactions by lowering their activation energy. An enzyme which take part in such reaction wont be lost or gained any chemical structure and it would be the same after the reaction.