composition
composition
Diamonds per se have no purpose; diamonds do, however, have uses. Diamonds can be used as adornment, or in industry.
Diamonds Were Never Made, They Are A Natural Substance. However in more recent times, it is possible to produce a synthetic diamond by the compression or carbon, however it is very expensive.
Graphite cannot be "frozen" since it is already a solid. However, cooling it does not decrease the toxicity, it only makes it colder - this can cause problems if you consume it on its own.
No, it is a pure form of the element carbon composed of sheets of covalently bonded atoms.
composition
they don't conduct electricity: they have no free electrons. graphite, however, made of the same stuff as diamond (carbon) has a different structure, which means that it does have free electrons, and a lot of them. Therefore graphite is a good conductor of electricity.
Blue diamonds do not conduct electricity. Diamonds do, however, conduct heat, in fact five times better than silver. Both diamonds and graphite are produced naturally from carbon. Diamond is an excellent electrical insulator, graphite is a good conductor of electricity.
Some minerals contain carbon, such as graphite and diamonds, however while they both contain carbon, the diamonds density is far greater.
Graphite and diamonds are both network covalent carbon chains. The only difference is the structure of each. Graphite is very soft and is used as a lubricant, due to the fact that its carbon atoms are bonded together in layers which slide apart easily. Diamond, however, is very abrasive, because its carbons are all bonded to each other in a very rigid fashion.
Diamond (and also graphite) is pure carbon, without iron. Heating graphite and subjecting it to intense pressure can make small industrial diamonds.
By definition, a mineral must form by natural processes. So anything man-made, even if it is chemically an structurally identical to a mineral, is not a mineral. However, natural diamond is formed from graphite as well.
Yes, diamond and graphite are isotopes of carbon as they are both entirely made of carbon. However they have very different structures resulting in their different properties.
They are not made the same- but they come from the same element- carbon. However, carbon can take different crystal shapes. One of those is graphite, a very different one is diamond.
Natural black diamonds are rare. They are due to dark graphite inclusions. Their rarity makes them valuable. Most black diamonds are synthetic and made by heat treating low quality diamonds. The price of a synthetic black diamond is lower than that of white diamonds.
If you heated diamond in air it would turn to graphite - a more stable form of carbon - long before it melted. However, it can be melted if subject to 10 million times normal atmospheric pressure. When the pressure is reduced the diamonds will crystallised again. This has led scientists to speculate that there might be "seas" of molten diamonds on Neptune and Uranus because their atmospheres generate intense pressures and also are carbon-rich.
Diamonds are forever Diamonds are 'not' forever. They spontaneously react to form graphite (the stuff in your pencil), however, this takes a very long time. It is not something you will witness in your lifetime.