Yes, polar molecules can have lone pairs of electrons.
The pairs of valence electrons that do not participate in bonding in a diatomic oxygen molecule are called lone pairs. These pairs of electrons are not involved in forming the double bond between the oxygen atoms in O2.
The geometry of XeO3 is trigonal pyramid with an unsymmetric charge distribution. Therefore this molecule is polar. (This came from my chemistry book)
IF6+ cation has no lone pairs, the IF6- anion has one lone pair. SF6 has no lone pairs.
In methane (CH4), the central carbon atom does not have any lone pairs of electrons. Instead, it forms four single covalent bonds with the four hydrogen atoms around it.
T-shaped molecules can be polar or nonpolar, depending on the atoms involved and the overall molecular structure. For example, a T-shaped molecule like ClF3 is polar due to the uneven distribution of electron density caused by the different electronegativities of the atoms. On the other hand, a T-shaped molecule like SF4 is nonpolar because the dipole moments cancel each other out.
no because in order to be classified as polar you must have lone pairs. So that would be a contradiction. I assume so
SeI4 is polar.When a compound hasno lone pairs2 lone pairs and 4 atoms4 lone pairs and 2 atoms3 lone pairs and 2 atomsit is non-polar. All others are polar.
Chlorine (nucleus) has 1 lone pair and 3 polar-covalent bonding pairs (the shared pairs with O). Each oxygen (nucleus) has 3 lone pairs and 1 polar-covalent bonding pair (the shared pair with Cl)
No, lone pairs do not affect the shape of diatomic molecules because diatomic molecules consist of only two atoms which form a straight line by default. Lone pairs only exist in molecules with more than two atoms and they can affect the shape by influencing the bond angles.
The pairs of valence electrons that do not participate in bonding in a diatomic oxygen molecule are called lone pairs. These pairs of electrons are not involved in forming the double bond between the oxygen atoms in O2.
Ammonia (NH3), water (H2O), and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) are examples of substances with lone pairs on the central atom. These lone pairs play a key role in determining the molecular geometry and chemical properties of these molecules.
NH3's shape is trigonal pyramidal, which has 1 e lone pairs and 3 bonding pairs, while BH3's shpe is trigonal planar, with 0 e lone pair and 3 bonding pairs. It's the force that electron lone pairs exert that pushes the molecules further and the repulsion force of lone pairs that aided in changing the shape of the molecules. Hence, the shape are different ...
The molecular geometry of a compound helps to determine polarity because, it indicates the number of lone pairs on a central atom thus giving it specified angles and polarity (only if there are lone pairs because if there are no lone pairs on the central atom, them it is non-polar).
The geometry of XeO3 is trigonal pyramid with an unsymmetric charge distribution. Therefore this molecule is polar. (This came from my chemistry book)
IF6+ cation has no lone pairs, the IF6- anion has one lone pair. SF6 has no lone pairs.
Lone-pair electrons, Bonded pairs of electrons
In methane (CH4), the central carbon atom does not have any lone pairs of electrons. Instead, it forms four single covalent bonds with the four hydrogen atoms around it.