covalent compounds can carry a charge when dissolved in water because ions separate and can carry a charge.
Ionic compounds, such as salts, acids, and bases, conduct electricity when dissolved in water because their ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. Covalent compounds do not typically conduct electricity in aqueous solutions because they do not dissociate into ions.
The compounds in question consist of CH2(OH)-CH(OH)-CH2(OH), AgNO3, BaCl2, and CH3OH. They are all soluble in water, however only AgNO3 and BaCl2 are ionic salts which will produce an electric current.
They can't. There must be an electrolyte mixed in. For example distilled water doesn't conduct electricity and it is a polar covalent compound. However, when you mix in salt, it does conduct electricity.
Compounds do not conduct electricity because they are made up of electrically neutral molecules or ions that are bound together by covalent or ionic bonds, which do not allow for the flow of electric charge. In order for a substance to conduct electricity, it needs to have free moving charged particles, such as ions or electrons, which compounds generally do not have in their solid state.
Covalent compounds typically have low melting and boiling points, are often gases or liquids at room temperature, and have relatively weak intermolecular forces. They tend to be non-conductive in their solid or liquid states and do not dissociate into ions when dissolved in water.
Ionic compounds, such as salts, acids, and bases, conduct electricity when dissolved in water because their ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. Covalent compounds do not typically conduct electricity in aqueous solutions because they do not dissociate into ions.
Aqueous [note spelling] solutions of ionic compounds conduct electricity, but aqueous solutions of molecular compounds do not, unless the molecular compounds dissociate into ions when dissolved. Sugar, acetone, ethanol, and methanol, for example, do not dissociate, but acetic acid does.
Ionic compounds dissociate in water to form positive and negative ions in aqueous solution. Such solutions can conduct electricity.
Hydrogen containing covalent bonds interact with water strongly enough that their molecules dissociate into ions. In aqueous solutions, they are called acids. Examples are Hydrochloric acid (HCl), Nitric acid (HNO3), and Sulfuric acid (H2SO4).
Aqueous solutions of ionic compounds consist of ions dissolved in water, while solutions of molecular compounds consist of intact molecules dispersed in water. Ionic compounds dissociate into ions in water, leading to electrolytic behavior, while molecular compounds usually do not conduct electricity in solution unless they ionize.
Usually, solid ionic compounds are weak conductors of electricity. Aqueous solutions of ionic compounds are good conductors though as they have free ions for conductivity. When table salt is dissolved, the solution conducts electricity well.
The compounds in question consist of CH2(OH)-CH(OH)-CH2(OH), AgNO3, BaCl2, and CH3OH. They are all soluble in water, however only AgNO3 and BaCl2 are ionic salts which will produce an electric current.
They can't. There must be an electrolyte mixed in. For example distilled water doesn't conduct electricity and it is a polar covalent compound. However, when you mix in salt, it does conduct electricity.
Ionic compounds conduct electricity in aqueous solution or molten state. In aq. soln. or molten state, ionic compounds dissociate to release respective ions. These ions, being electrically charged, conduct electricity.
Compounds do not conduct electricity because they are made up of electrically neutral molecules or ions that are bound together by covalent or ionic bonds, which do not allow for the flow of electric charge. In order for a substance to conduct electricity, it needs to have free moving charged particles, such as ions or electrons, which compounds generally do not have in their solid state.
Covalent compounds typically have low melting and boiling points, are often gases or liquids at room temperature, and have relatively weak intermolecular forces. They tend to be non-conductive in their solid or liquid states and do not dissociate into ions when dissolved in water.
Aqueous solutions are solutions in which water is the solvent. Anything that dissolves in water forms an aqueous solution.