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Does aluminum shrink when heated?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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13y ago

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No metals expand under heat as they have more kinetic energy.

-> Correct and incorrect. As far as I know Iron is the only transitional metal to do this however it does shrink before it expands. In its solid state Iron is takes the metallic structure of base centered packing which is the least dense packing. However when it heats to a certain point the Iron ions are able to release another electron, increasing the attractive forces between the positive ion's kernel with the 'electron sea' and decreasing their radii. This allows the substance to become for dense, and it takes on face centered packing. Therefore it shrinks! Then when heated more, iron is not able to release any more electrons, as that would make it unstable, so the more kinetic energy you add, the more it will expand, going back to base centered packing :)

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11y ago
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12y ago

it depends on the metal. certain metals are resistant to heat while most metals do heat up. Welding is the practice of heating up metal.

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13y ago

yes aluminum does shrink when heated. It also melts when heated without turning red and when overheated, causes stress and strain in a process called distortion.

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15y ago

Most metals swell when heated

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14y ago

Pretty much all of them

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10y ago

thermal expansion characteristics

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