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The outer shell on phosphorus (P) has 5 electrons -- it needs 3 electrons
The outer shell on chlorine (Cl) has 7 electrons -- it needs 1 electron
The electronegativity of P is about 2.2
The electronegativity of Cl is about 3.2 -- it will attract electrons slightly more
So the simplest arrangement here is: PCl3 (P shares three electrons, and each Cl shares one.) They are just sharing electrons (covalent bond).
If the electronegativities were a little stronger (delta of 1.7 is the magic number), then you could have an ionic bond -- but in this case both atoms need electrons, so ionic bonding wouldn't occur with P and Cl.
What else can I help you with?
What type of bond does phosphorus and chlorine make?
Phosphorus and chlorine can form an ionic bond to create phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) or a covalent bond to create phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5), depending on the reaction conditions.
Which element will form an ionic bond with phosphorus?
An element like sodium (Na) or calcium (Ca) will likely form an ionic bond with phosphorus. These elements typically have one or two electrons to lose, which can be transferred to phosphorus to form a stable ionic bond.
What is the bond for P and Cl?
Phosphorus and chlorine can form a variety of bonds, including ionic bonds where phosphorus (P) gains electrons from chlorine (Cl) to form PCl5 or covalent bonds where they share electrons to form compounds such as PCl3 or PCl5.
Does chlorine and iodine form an ionic bond?
Yes, chlorine and iodine can form an ionic bond because chlorine is a halogen in Group 17 of the periodic table and iodine is also a halogen, which makes it possible for them to transfer electrons to form an ionic bond.
Is Potassium-Chlorine a predominantly ionic bond?
Oh yes, potassium and chlorine form an ionic bond.
What type of bond does phosphorus and chlorine make?
Phosphorus and chlorine can form an ionic bond to create phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) or a covalent bond to create phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5), depending on the reaction conditions.
Which element will form an ionic bond with phosphorus?
An element like sodium (Na) or calcium (Ca) will likely form an ionic bond with phosphorus. These elements typically have one or two electrons to lose, which can be transferred to phosphorus to form a stable ionic bond.
Does chlorine and iodine form an ionic bond?
Yes, chlorine and iodine can form an ionic bond because chlorine is a halogen in Group 17 of the periodic table and iodine is also a halogen, which makes it possible for them to transfer electrons to form an ionic bond.
What is the bond for P and Cl?
Phosphorus and chlorine can form a variety of bonds, including ionic bonds where phosphorus (P) gains electrons from chlorine (Cl) to form PCl5 or covalent bonds where they share electrons to form compounds such as PCl3 or PCl5.
What bond would magnesium and chlorine form?
This bond is ionic.
What type of bond will form between sodium and phosphorus?
An ionic bond will form between sodium and phosphorus. Sodium will donate an electron to phosphorus, leading to the formation of oppositely charged ions that are attracted to each other.
Sodium and chlorine bond to form sodium chloride Which type of compound is sodium chloride?
It is an ionic compound. The bond between sodium and Chlorine is an ionic bond.
Is Potassium-Chlorine a predominantly ionic bond?
Oh yes, potassium and chlorine form an ionic bond.
If chlorine receives an electron from sodium this would be an example of what kind of bond?
Ionic bond. Chlorine and sodium will form an ionic bond by transferring electrons. Sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of sodium chloride.
What atom will form an ionic bond with chlorine?
Sodium will form an ionic bond with chlorine to create sodium chloride, also known as table salt. Sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms.
Is NaCl a ionic or covalent bond?
Ionic, chlorine does not share any electrons with sodium to form a bond.
Can zinc and chlorine would form ionic bond?
Yes, zinc and chlorine can form an ionic bond. Zinc loses two electrons to form a 2+ cation, while chlorine gains one electron to form a 1- anion. The attraction between the opposite charges results in the formation of an ionic bond between zinc and chlorine.
