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An acid solution is a solution that contains more hydronium (H3O+) ions than hydroxide (OH-) ions. On the other hand, the reverse is true for a basic solution. Acidic solutions will have a pH less than 7 whereas basic solutions will have a pH greater than 7 by the equation pH=-log[H3O+].

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14y ago
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7y ago

The concentration of an acid or base in solution is usually quoted in moles of the individual substance per litre of solution (molarity). You are probably thinking of pH, which is an expression involving the concentration of hydrated hydrogen ions, more often written as H+(aq) than H3O+ .pH = - log10[H+(aq)]

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Q: Does the concentration of an acid or base refer to the presence of H3O plus ions in solution?
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Is dilute related to acid?

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