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entropy is a measure of disorder

entropy increases for example from solid --> liquid

or liquid --> gas

or solid --> gas

or liquid --> aqueous

when the particles become more "free" and there are more spaces between them

that means that the entropy has increased

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Related Questions

Wich reactions would have an increase in entropy?

A gas typically increases the entropy much more than the increase in moles.


How does entropy change in gas reactions?

Reactions that increase the moles of gas will increase in entropy.


Do chemical reactions that increase entropy tend to occur spontaneously?

Reactions that increase the randomness. Reactions that have more moles of gas on the product side than the reactant side increase entropy. Also reactions that have a positive change in spontaneity and a negative enthalpy.


What reaction would have an increase in entropy?

At high temperature the entropy increase.


What is the relationship between exothermic reactions and entropy changes in a chemical system?

In a chemical system, exothermic reactions release heat energy, while entropy changes refer to the disorder or randomness of molecules. Exothermic reactions typically lead to an increase in entropy, as the released heat energy can increase the movement and randomness of molecules in the system.


What happens to entropy when energy is transformed?

When energy is transformed, entropy can either increase or decrease. For example, in many energy transformations, such as combustion or chemical reactions, entropy tends to increase due to the dispersal of energy. However, in some processes, such as certain phase changes, entropy can decrease.


What happens to the entropy in the reaction?

Entropy increases. In a reaction comprised of sub-reactions, some sub-reactions may show a decrease in entropy but the entire reaction will show an increase of entropy. As an example, the formation of sugar molecules by living organisms is a process that shows decrease in entropy at the expense of the loss of entropy by the sun.


How does the occurrence of exothermic reactions impact the entropy of the surroundings?

Exothermic reactions release heat energy to the surroundings, increasing their entropy by dispersing the energy. This leads to greater disorder and randomness in the surroundings, contributing to an overall increase in entropy.


What reaction would have an increased entropy?

At high temperature the entropy increase.


Would represent an increase in entropy?

thawing


How do reaction involving gases affect the entropy of a system?

Reactions involving gases can affect the entropy of a system by changing the number of gas molecules before and after the reaction. An increase in the number of gas molecules typically leads to an increase in entropy, as gases have greater disorder and freedom of movement compared to solids or liquids. Conversely, a decrease in the number of gas molecules usually results in a decrease in entropy.


What is the greatest increase in a entropy reaction?

The products becoming more spread out.