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First, since water is polar, it has an unequal distribution of charge. This means that water molecules are slightly positive and negative. This quality is important because that makes water a good solvent (it can dissolve many things). Other polar compounds and ions can easily be dissolved in water because polar + polar = even distribution of charge, and ions have a charge, so it's attracted to the opposite charge on the water molecule.

The ability of water to dissolve many solutions is essential in organisms. In the bloodstream, for example, sugars and other nutrients are dissolved so that the blood cells can carry it to cells in the body. If sugars weren't dissolved, they couldn't reach cells.

-Second, the polarity of water is important in repelling nonpolar compounds. Nonpolar compounds don't dissolve well in water (like how oil, a nonpolar solution, forms "beads" in water). This is important to cell membranes in the body. The shape and function of cell membranes depend on the interaction of polar water with nonpolar membrane molecules.

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One reason that water is an effective solvent is that it?

Water is a solvent because of its polar nature. As like dissolves like, many other polar substances also dissollve in water.. ALso water has an ability to form hydrogen bonds which is also responsible for its solubilising action to an extent.


Explain why ethanol will dissolve in water and carbon tetrachloride will not?

Ethanol is a polar molecule because of the hydroxyl group (CH3CH2-OH). Carbon tetrachloride (C-CL4) is non-polar and does not exhibit hydrogen bonding. Many organic compounds are water soluble because of their polar nature i.e. acetone, citric acid, and others.


What is unequal sharing of electrons within a water molecule?

Unequal sharing of electrons within a water molecule refers to its polar nature, where the oxygen atom attracts the shared electrons more strongly than the hydrogen atoms. This results in a slight negative charge near the oxygen atom and slight positive charges near the hydrogen atoms, creating a dipole moment. This property allows water to form hydrogen bonds and exhibit various unique characteristics, such as high surface tension and cohesion.


Is hydrogen bonding responsible for the polar nature of the water molecule?

Yes, hydrogen bonding between water molecules is responsible for the polar nature of the water molecule. The electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water molecules causes a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom, leading to a polar covalent bond. Hydrogen bonding occurs between the partially positive hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the partially negative oxygen atom of another water molecule.


Is salicylic acid polar or non-polar?

Oxalic acid is a non-polar molecule due to its molecular structure.

Related Questions

Explain why so many chemicals dissolve in water include nature of the water molecule?

Water is polar and most chemicals are polar. The negative ends of the water molecule attract the positive ends of the chemical's molecules, and the positive ends of the water molecule attract the negative ends of the water molecule. This way the substance gets "pulled apart" from each other and mixes with water.


how do you explain what polar molecules are?

Water molecules are polar molecules. Both of the bonds inside the molecule are polar bonds.


What are the properties of a molecule that make it both polar and hydrophobic?

A molecule is polar if it has a positive and negative end, while being hydrophobic means it repels water. To be both polar and hydrophobic, a molecule must have a polar region that interacts with water and a nonpolar region that repels water. This dual nature allows the molecule to be both attracted to and repelled by water.


What happens if water is a polar molecule?

Water IS a polar molecule.


Could Water be a polar molecule?

Water is a polar molecule.


One reason that water is an effective solvent is that it?

Water is a solvent because of its polar nature. As like dissolves like, many other polar substances also dissollve in water.. ALso water has an ability to form hydrogen bonds which is also responsible for its solubilising action to an extent.


Is H2O a Polar molecule?

H2O is a water molecule, which is polar.


Explain why ethanol will dissolve in water and carbon tetrachloride will not?

Ethanol is a polar molecule because of the hydroxyl group (CH3CH2-OH). Carbon tetrachloride (C-CL4) is non-polar and does not exhibit hydrogen bonding. Many organic compounds are water soluble because of their polar nature i.e. acetone, citric acid, and others.


What does the composition of a water affect its charge?

It makes the molecule polar


Is Hsub2O a polar molecule or nonpolar?

I will assume Hsub2O is H2O [water] Water is a polar molecule.


Is tap water polar or non polar?

Water is polar molecule. Since oxygen has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen.


Is h2o molecule polar or nonpolar?

It is polar because it is asymmetrical