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To determine the concentrations of H3O and OH- ions from the pH of a solution, you can use the formula: pH -logH3O. From this, you can calculate the concentration of H3O ions. Since the product of H3O and OH- ions is constant in water (1.0 x 10-14 at 25C), you can then find the concentration of OH- ions by dividing this constant by the concentration of H3O ions.

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5mo ago

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Related Questions

What two ions are found in high concentrations in acids?

The two ions found in high concentrations of acid are hydrogen ion(H+ ) and hydroxonium ion(H3O+).


Which pH indicates the highest concentration of H3O?

The pure water has the pH=7; the concentrations of OH- and H3O + are equivalent.


A neutral solution of a salt in water contains?

an equal number of H3O+ ions and OH- ions


What statements correctly describes the hydronium-hydroxide balance in the given solution?

The hydronium-hydroxide balance in a solution is determined by the concentration of H+ ions (hydronium) and OH- ions (hydroxide). In a neutral solution, the concentrations of H+ and OH- ions are equal and the solution is considered neutral. In an acidic solution, the concentration of H+ ions is higher than OH- ions, resulting in a lower pH. In a basic solution, the concentration of OH- ions is higher than H+ ions, resulting in a higher pH.


How are the concentrations of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions in aqueous solutions related?

The pH of a solution is related directly to its concentrations of hydronium ions(H3O^+) and hydroxide ions(OH-). Acidic solutions have more hydronium ions than hydroxide ions. Neutral solutions have equal numbers of the 2 ions. Basic solutions have more hydroxide ions than hydronium ions.


How is the pH of a solution related to the H3O?

The pH of a solution is a measure of the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) present. A lower pH value indicates a higher concentration of H3O+ ions, making the solution more acidic. Conversely, a higher pH value indicates a lower concentration of H3O+ ions, making the solution more basic.


What formula can you use to calculate the H3O plus?

The concentration of H3O+ (hydronium ions) in a solution can be calculated using the formula pH = -log[H3O+], where [H3O+] represents the molarity of the hydronium ions. This formula relates the acidity of a solution to the concentration of hydronium ions present.


What concentration of an acid or base refers to presence of H3O plus ions in solution?

The concentration of an acid or base is measured in terms of the pH scale, which indicates the presence of H3O+ ions in solution. A lower pH value indicates a higher concentration of H3O+ ions, representing a more acidic solution. A higher pH value indicates a lower concentration of H3O+ ions, representing a more basic solution.


What a substance with a higher concentration of H3O ions?

A substance with a higher concentration of H3O+ ions would be an acidic solution. In acidic solutions, the concentration of H3O+ ions is greater than the concentration of OH- ions, leading to a lower pH value. Substances like hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid are examples of substances with a high concentration of H3O+ ions.


How do the concentrations of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion determine whether a solution is acidic basic or neutral?

A high concentration of hydrogen ion indicates that the solution is acidic, while a high concentration of hydroxide ion makes the solution basic. When the concentration of hydroxide ion is equal to hydrogen ion the solution is basic.


If H3O plus of a solution is greater than OH and ndash the solution?

If the concentration of H3O+ ions is greater than the concentration of OH- ions in a solution, the solution is considered acidic. This imbalance indicates that there are more protons than hydroxide ions present, leading to an acidic pH.


What is the formula for the molarity of hydronium ions?

The molarity of hydronium ions in a solution is equal to the concentration of hydronium ions, which is typically represented as [H3O+]. It is calculated by dividing the moles of hydronium ions by the volume of the solution in liters. The formula is Molarity = moles of H3O+ / volume of solution in liters.