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The body regulates urine storage and release through the coordination of the kidneys, bladder, and nervous system. The kidneys filter waste from the blood to produce urine, which is stored in the bladder. When the bladder is full, nerve signals trigger the bladder muscles to contract and the urethral sphincter to relax, allowing urine to be released from the body. This process is controlled by the autonomic nervous system to maintain proper fluid balance and eliminate waste products.
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What is the name for excretion of potassium in the urine?
The excretion of potassium in the urine is known as kaliuresis. This process helps regulate potassium levels in the body by removing excess potassium from the bloodstream.
What is the function of the collecting duct?
The collecting duct in the kidney plays a crucial role in reabsorbing water and concentrating urine by responding to the hormone ADH. It helps regulate the body's water balance by either concentrating or diluting urine based on the body's hydration status.
What does cirrhosis do with urine?
Cirrhosis can lead to kidney dysfunction, which in turn can affect urine production and composition. In advanced stages of cirrhosis, there may be a decrease in urine output or changes in urine color and consistency due to the body's reduced ability to regulate fluid and electrolyte balance.
What 3 things can we excrete?
We can excrete waste products through urine, feces, and sweat. These processes help remove toxins and regulate body functions.
What is difference between sweat and urine?
Sweat is produced by sweat glands in response to heat, exercise, or stress and helps regulate body temperature. Urine is produced by the kidneys to remove waste and excess substances from the body. Sweat is mainly composed of water and salts, while urine also contains waste products like urea and creatinine.
What is the storage sac in the body called?
The storage sac in the body is called the bladder. It is a muscular sac located in the pelvic cavity that stores urine before it is expelled from the body.
Which organ acts a storage sac?
The urinary bladder acts as a storage sac for urine in the body.
What is the purpose of the urinary ducts?
The urinary ducts, primarily the ureters, serve to transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder. They are muscular tubes that use peristaltic contractions to propel urine downward. This ensures that urine is efficiently moved and stored until it is excreted from the body through the urethra. Additionally, the urinary ducts help regulate the flow and pressure of urine during storage and elimination.
How does the body regulate the concentration of solutes in the urine to produce hypertonic urine?
The body regulates the concentration of solutes in urine to make it hypertonic by adjusting the reabsorption of water and solutes in the kidneys. This helps maintain the body's water balance and prevent dehydration.
What is the function of the urethral meatus controls?
The urethral meatus controls the release of urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. It acts as a sphincter, helping to regulate the flow of urine. The contraction and relaxation of muscles around the meatus help to control the process of urination.
What is the physiological processes of the renal systems?
The renal system filters waste and excess substances from the blood to form urine in the kidneys. The urine then travels through the ureters to the bladder for storage until it is excreted from the body. The kidneys also help regulate blood pressure, electrolyte balance, and red blood cell production.
What class of drug is used to regulate the level of fluid in the body?
Diuretics are the class of drug used to regulate the level of fluid in the body. They work by increasing urine production and decreasing the blood volume that must be pumped throughout the body.
What is the pathway of urine from the blood to final release of urine from the body?
through the renal artery!
How does hypothalamus play in the urine process?
The hypothalamus helps regulate urine production by controlling the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) from the pituitary gland. ADH acts on the kidneys to increase water reabsorption, reducing urine output and helping to maintain proper fluid balance in the body.
What storage structure that empties during micturition?
The storage structure that empties during micturition is the bladder. The bladder is a muscular sac that collects and stores urine produced by the kidneys until it is expelled from the body during urination. When the bladder fills, nerve signals trigger the muscles to contract, leading to the release of urine through the urethra.
What urinary system do?
it fiters waste from your body. the kidneys do that and the urine does down the ureters. The ureters are two tubes that carry urine into the bladder. the bladder is the storage sack that holds urine until you are ready to pee. when you are ready to pee, you relax muscels in your bladder. these muscels push urine out through the urethra. The urethra is the tube that carries urine out of the body. Womens' urethras are shorter than mens'.
Does adh concentrate the urine or the blood?
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) concentrates the urine by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys. It helps the body regulate water balance by decreasing the amount of water excreted in urine.
