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The concentration of hydrogen peroxide affects the activity of catalase by influencing the rate at which catalase breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. Higher concentrations of hydrogen peroxide can increase the rate of catalase activity up to a certain point, beyond which the enzyme may become saturated and its activity may plateau or decrease.

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5mo ago

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Which variable is the student's experiment described in the Prelab Activity designed to test?

The student's experiment in the Prelab Activity is designed to test the effect of changing the concentration of hydrogen peroxide on the rate of enzyme activity in the enzyme catalase. This involves manipulating the independent variable (concentration of hydrogen peroxide) to observe its impact on the dependent variable (rate of enzyme activity).


In cells hydrogen peroxide is converted to water and oxygen through the activity of?

catalase, an enzyme found in the cells. Catalase helps break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen, preventing the accumulation of toxic levels of hydrogen peroxide in the cells.


What would happen if water replace in catalase activity?

If water were to replace hydrogen peroxide in catalase activity, the catalase enzyme would not function as intended. Catalase specifically catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen, so substituting water would eliminate the substrate needed for the reaction. Consequently, the enzyme would be inactive, and the crucial protective role of catalase in breaking down harmful hydrogen peroxide would be compromised.


What substrate does catalase work on?

Catalase Hydrogen peroxide -----------------> Water + Oxygen.


What is the optimum pH for catalase activity?

The optimum pH for catalase activity is around pH 7, which is neutral. Catalase works best at this pH level to break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.


How fast or rate is the catalase enzyme?

The catalase enzyme typically has a high turnover rate, meaning it can catalyze the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide molecules quickly. It can convert millions of molecules of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen per second. The rate of catalase activity can be affected by factors like substrate concentration, temperature, and pH.


What is the enzyme we studied in hydrogen peroxide yeast lab?

The enzyme studied in the hydrogen peroxide yeast lab is catalase. Catalase helps to break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.


What is the substrate of catalase?

A substrate is a substance in which an enzyme reacts. The substrate for catalase would be hydrogen peroxide otherwise known as H2O2.


Hydrogen is a substrate of the enzyme catalase?

Yes, that's correct. Catalase is an enzyme that helps break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. Hydrogen peroxide is the substrate in this reaction, and catalase helps speed up the decomposition process.


What enzyme acts on hydrogen peroxide in living organisms?

The enzyme catalase acts on hydrogen peroxide in living organisms to break it down into water and oxygen. This reaction helps to detoxify the harmful effects of hydrogen peroxide in cells.


What chemical reaction degrades hydrogen peroxide in the presence of catalase?

Catalase catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas. The reaction involves the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen molecules, thereby neutralizing its harmful effects.


Enzymes that cause hydrogen peroxide to decompose are called?

catalase enzymes. Catalase enzymes help to break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen molecules, preventing the accumulation of toxic levels of hydrogen peroxide in cells.