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The formation of an oxidized disulfide bond can impact the structure and function of proteins by stabilizing the protein's three-dimensional shape. This bond helps maintain the protein's structure and can affect its stability, activity, and interactions with other molecules.

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5mo ago

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Thiols can be gently oxidized to?

disulfides using oxidizing agents like hydrogen peroxide or iodine. This process is called disulfide bond formation and is important in stabilizing protein structures.


Is ferrous iron oxidized or reduced in the process of rust formation?

Ferrous iron is oxidized in the process of rust formation.


Is water oxidized to produce energy?

Water itself is not oxidized to produce energy in the human body. Instead, during cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to produce energy in the form of ATP, with oxygen being the final electron acceptor which leads to the formation of water as a byproduct.


How are minerals in a rock oxidized?

Minerals in a rock can be oxidized through exposure to oxygen in the atmosphere or through chemical reactions with fluids that contain oxygen. This oxidation process can alter the mineral composition of the rock and lead to the formation of new minerals.


What does it mean when a ring is oxidized?

When a ring is oxidized, it means that the metal has reacted with oxygen in the air or with certain chemicals, leading to the formation of a layer of tarnish or discoloration on its surface. This tarnish can give the ring a dull or darkened appearance, which can be removed with cleaning and polishing.


How can copper be oxidized using vinegar?

Copper can be oxidized using vinegar through a chemical reaction that occurs when the copper comes into contact with the acetic acid in the vinegar. This reaction causes the copper to lose electrons, resulting in the formation of copper oxide on the surface of the copper.


Is tartaric acid oxidized easily?

Tartaric acid is not easily oxidized under normal conditions. Its structure and molecular makeup make it relatively stable to oxidation. However, it can undergo oxidation when exposed to specific chemical conditions or reactions.


How can cyclohexane be oxidized into cyclohexanone?

Cyclohexane can be oxidized into cyclohexanone by using an oxidizing agent such as potassium permanganate (KMnO4) or sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) in the presence of a catalyst like sulfuric acid (H2SO4). The cyclohexane reacts with the oxidizing agent, resulting in the formation of cyclohexanol, which is further oxidized to cyclohexanone.


Is Zn oxidized or reduced?

Oxidized.


Which alcohol is not oxidized by chromic acid?

Tertiary alcohols are not oxidized by chromic acid because they do not have any hydrogen atoms on the carbon atom that bears the hydroxyl group. This lack of hydrogen atoms prevents the formation of a stable intermediate that is necessary for the oxidation reaction to occur.


Why is cysteine unique among the amino acids?

Cysteine is unique among amino acids because it contains a sulfhydryl (-SH) group in its side chain, which allows it to form disulfide bonds with other cysteine residues. Disulfide bonds help stabilize protein structures, making cysteine crucial for the proper folding and function of many proteins. Additionally, cysteine is the most easily oxidized amino acid, making it important in redox reactions within the cell.


How is a compound oxidized?

A compound is oxidized when it loses electrons during a chemical reaction. This typically involves the addition of oxygen or the loss of hydrogen atoms. Oxidation can result in a change in the oxidation state of the compound and often leads to the formation of more highly oxidized products.