answersLogoWhite

0

a drying agent works by removing water molecules that may be contaminating a chemical product. Magnesium Sulfate (MgSO4) is an ionic salt. The charged Mg2+ and SO42- ions have a high affinity for water molecules and therefore are able to remove them from the product thus "drying it" of water. In this sense "drying" means "removing water" rather than "making less wet"

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Chemistry

What substance can be use to dry hydrogen gas?

Magnesium sulphate or anhydrous calcium chloride can be used to dry hydrogen gas by absorbing any moisture present. These substances are commonly used as drying agents in gas purification processes.


How can one determine if acetone is anhydrous?

One can determine if acetone is anhydrous by using a drying agent like magnesium sulfate or sodium sulfate. These drying agents will absorb any water present in the acetone, indicating if it is anhydrous or not.


Why add sand and anhydrous magnessium sulphate to a leaf during chromatography?

Adding sand and anhydrous magnesium sulfate to a leaf during chromatography helps to break down the plant cells and extract the pigments effectively. Sand mechanically grinds the leaf tissue, while anhydrous magnesium sulfate acts as a drying agent to remove water from the leaf, allowing for better separation of pigments during chromatography.


Why is it necessary to add anhydrous magnesium sulphate to the alcohol and ether during the sodium test?

Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is added to remove any traces of water from the alcohol and ether, ensuring a dry environment for the sodium test. Water can react with sodium and interfere with the test results, so removing it helps to ensure an accurate and reliable test.


Why is anhydrous magnesium sulfate not a good drying agent to dry an ether solution of aniline?

Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is not effective for drying ether solutions of amines like aniline because it can react with the amine, forming a complex or salt that is difficult to remove. This can lead to impurities in the final product. Alternatively, a drying agent like sodium sulfate, which is non-reactive with amines, would be more suitable for this purpose.

Related Questions

What substance can be use to dry hydrogen gas?

Magnesium sulphate or anhydrous calcium chloride can be used to dry hydrogen gas by absorbing any moisture present. These substances are commonly used as drying agents in gas purification processes.


How can one determine if acetone is anhydrous?

One can determine if acetone is anhydrous by using a drying agent like magnesium sulfate or sodium sulfate. These drying agents will absorb any water present in the acetone, indicating if it is anhydrous or not.


Why add sand and anhydrous magnessium sulphate to a leaf during chromatography?

Adding sand and anhydrous magnesium sulfate to a leaf during chromatography helps to break down the plant cells and extract the pigments effectively. Sand mechanically grinds the leaf tissue, while anhydrous magnesium sulfate acts as a drying agent to remove water from the leaf, allowing for better separation of pigments during chromatography.


Why is it necessary to add anhydrous magnesium sulphate to the alcohol and ether during the sodium test?

Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is added to remove any traces of water from the alcohol and ether, ensuring a dry environment for the sodium test. Water can react with sodium and interfere with the test results, so removing it helps to ensure an accurate and reliable test.


How do you estimate the anhydrous magnesium sulphate added is enough for the solvent in the extraction experiment?

To estimate if the anhydrous magnesium sulfate added is sufficient for the solvent in an extraction experiment, you can visually assess the clarity of the solution. If the solution remains cloudy or turbid after adding magnesium sulfate, it indicates that more drying agent is needed to absorb residual moisture. Additionally, you can monitor the drying process by checking for any visible sediment of magnesium sulfate at the bottom, which suggests it's absorbing moisture effectively. Finally, ensuring that the amount added corresponds to the solvent volume and the expected moisture content can also guide your estimation.


Why is anhydrous magnesium sulfate not a very good drying agent to dry ether solution of aniline?

Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is not a very effective drying agent for ether solutions of aniline because it can react with the amine functional group in aniline, leading to the formation of magnesium salts. These salts can hinder the drying process and may not completely remove water. Additionally, the ether solvent can solvate the magnesium sulfate, reducing its efficiency in absorbing water from the solution.


What is the used of adding sand and anhydrous magnesium sulphate before grinding leaves used to prepare chromatography?

Adding sand and anhydrous magnesium sulfate before grinding leaves helps in two key ways. The sand assists in physically breaking down the leaf material, increasing surface area for better extraction of compounds. Anhydrous magnesium sulfate acts as a drying agent, absorbing any moisture, which ensures that the extracted compounds remain in a suitable form for effective chromatography. This combination improves the efficiency and clarity of the chromatographic separation.


What is magnesium sulfur used in?

Magnesium Sulphate Powder, comprising of magnesium, sulphur and oxygen, is considered as vital for plants growth and to replenish the deficiency of magnesium or sulfur in the soil. These are widely sprayed or applied on roses, potatoes, lemon trees, tomatoes, peppers and carrots. With its high solubility in water, the magnesium sulphate powder is best for foliar feeding applications.Its applications include:» Polishing Abrasives for Marble, granite, tiles, vitrified tiles, and other country (local) stones» In Agriculture as a secondary nutrient» In process industry as a catalyst» Dietary Supplement and Laxative in Animal health & feed» Detergent Industries» Refractories» Textile Industry» Ceramic Industry» Weighing of silk» Mineral water» Fire proof material


Why is anhydrous magnesium sulfate not a good drying agent to dry an ether solution of aniline?

Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is not effective for drying ether solutions of amines like aniline because it can react with the amine, forming a complex or salt that is difficult to remove. This can lead to impurities in the final product. Alternatively, a drying agent like sodium sulfate, which is non-reactive with amines, would be more suitable for this purpose.


Why is anhydrous magnessium sulphate used in crushing the leaves you peparation forchromatography?

Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is used in crushing leaves in preparation for chromatography because it acts as a drying agent. It helps to remove any moisture from the plant material, ensuring that the pigments and other compounds are not diluted by water. This enhances the efficiency of the extraction process, allowing for better separation and identification of the substances during chromatography. Additionally, it helps to preserve the integrity of the compounds being analyzed.


How do you dry benzyl chloride?

To dry benzyl chloride, you can use anhydrous magnesium sulfate or anhydrous sodium sulfate as drying agents. Add the drying agent to the benzyl chloride and allow it to sit for a few hours, swirling occasionally. Afterward, filter the mixture to remove the drying agent, and the benzyl chloride will be effectively dried and ready for use. Ensure to handle all chemicals in a well-ventilated area and use appropriate safety precautions.


If i mix Magnesium oxide and sulphuric acid?

You can react sulphuric acid with magnesium oxide.The reaction will look a little like this. sulphuric acid + magnesium oxide -> magnesium sulphate + water. However the salt dissolves into the liquid so u get a solution, a nd if u add universal indicator it will turn darkish blue for it is a alkaline.