Hexane is colourless and clear. It's also really syrup-like in consistency with a really harsh smell. I've had loads of bad-smelling experiences in A-Level Chemistry with hexane and cyclohexane!
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A mixture of hexane and octane can be separated by fractional distillation. Since octane has a higher boiling point than hexane, heating the mixture will cause the octane to vaporize first, which can then be condensed and collected separately. This exploits the difference in boiling points between the two compounds to separate them effectively.
One way to separate a fizzy drink mixture is by using a process called distillation. By heating the mixture to a specific temperature, the different components will vaporize at their respective boiling points, allowing them to be separated. Another method could be filtration, where a filter is used to separate the solid particles from the liquid components.
A mixture of sand and water can be separated by using filtration. The sand particles are too large to pass through the filter paper, while the water passes through, leaving the sand behind.
A saltwater mixture can be separated by evaporating the liquid. When the water evaporates, the salt is left behind as a solid residue. This process is commonly used to obtain salt from seawater or to separate dissolved solids from water in industrial processes.
After hexane solvent evaporates, any substances dissolved in the hexane will remain behind. This could be a residue or crystals of the solute that was dissolved in the hexane. It is important to handle any remaining material with proper precautions as it may be flammable or toxic.
No, zinc does not dissolve in hexane. Zinc is a metal and is not soluble in nonpolar solvents like hexane.