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Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes are all hydrocarbons.

Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with single bonds and a general formula of CnH2n+2 (general formula for cycloalkanes is different)

Alkenes are hydrocarbons that have the general formula CnH2n and contain a carbon-carbon double bond.

Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon triple bond with general formula C2H2n-2

so that's how they're different. The super obvious thing that makes them similar is their IUPAC nomenclature. That's the basics of it.

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Q: How are alkanes alkenes and alkynes similar How are they different from each other?
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