answersLogoWhite

0

The element sodium is a soft silvery-white metal that is highly reactive. The element chlorine is a yellowish-green colored, toxic gas. Sodium chloride is a white crystalline solid that is useful in seasoning and preserving food. It is also the most common salt in the ocean and in the tissue fluids of living things.

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Chemistry

How is sodium chloride different from its constituent elements sodium and chlorine?

Sodium chloride is a compound made of sodium and chlorine ions held together by ionic bonds, whereas sodium and chlorine are individual elements with distinct properties. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that can catch fire in contact with water, while chlorine is a toxic green gas. When they combine to form sodium chloride, their properties change, resulting in a stable, crystalline salt commonly used in food preservation and flavoring.


How are the properties of sodium chloride different from the 2 elements that make it up?

Sodium chloride is a compound formed from the elements sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that is explosive in contact with water, while chlorine is a toxic green gas. However, when combined, sodium chloride is a stable, white crystalline solid at room temperature that is commonly used as table salt.


What is The properties of a compound are different from those it is made of?

When compounds are formed, the properties of the individual elements change. This is because the atoms in a compound are now bonded together in a new structure with unique physical and chemical properties that are different from those of the individual elements. For example, sodium and chloride individually are reactive, but when combined as sodium chloride (table salt), it becomes a stable compound that is non-reactive.


Are properties of sodium chlorine similar to sodium or chlorine?

Sodium chloride has properties that are a combination of sodium and chlorine. It is an ionic compound composed of equal parts sodium cations and chloride anions, resulting in properties that are different from either pure sodium or chlorine. Sodium is a highly reactive metal, while chlorine is a corrosive gas, but when combined in the form of sodium chloride, it forms a stable crystalline structure that is commonly known as table salt.


Which two elements will react to form a salt with properties most similar to sodium chloride?

Sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) will react to form a salt with properties most similar to sodium chloride. Sodium chloride is a common salt that forms when sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas.

Related Questions

How is the compound sodium chloride different from the elements of which it is composed?

Sodium chloride is a compound formed by the chemical bonding of sodium and chlorine. The properties of sodium chloride are different from those of its constituent elements. For example, sodium is a highly reactive metal, whereas chlorine is a toxic gas. Together, they form a stable ionic compound with distinct properties, such as being a crystalline solid at room temperature and having a salty taste.


Why is sodium chloride different in nature from its elements?

It is very normal that different compounds or elements have different properties. Each is a specific entity.


Are the properties of compounds identical to or different from the properties of the elements from which they are formed?

Yes, the properties of compounds are different from those of their component elements. For example, sodium metal and chlorine gas react to form the solid salt sodium chloride.


Can a element be broken down into substances with different properties?

No. Compounds and mixtures are made of elements and can be broken down, as in table salt which is Sodium Chloride and can be split into sodium and chlorine gas, which are elements that have different properties.


How sodium chloride is a substance that has similar properties as sodium and chlorine or is it an entirely different substance with its own unique properties?

Sodium chloride is it an entirely different substance with its own unique properties.


How is calcium chloride different from sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride is NaCl, calcium chloride is CaCl2. Consequently all the physical and chemical properties are different.


Is the compound sodium chloride the same as the element chloride sodium or the element chlorine?

No. Sodium chloride is quite different from either of its component elements.


What elements are in sodium chloride other than sodium and chloride?

Sodium and chlorine are the only elements in sodium chloride.


How is sodium chloride different from its constituent elements sodium and chlorine?

Sodium chloride is a compound made of sodium and chlorine ions held together by ionic bonds, whereas sodium and chlorine are individual elements with distinct properties. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that can catch fire in contact with water, while chlorine is a toxic green gas. When they combine to form sodium chloride, their properties change, resulting in a stable, crystalline salt commonly used in food preservation and flavoring.


How are the properties of sodium chloride different from the 2 elements that make it up?

Sodium chloride is a compound formed from the elements sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that is explosive in contact with water, while chlorine is a toxic green gas. However, when combined, sodium chloride is a stable, white crystalline solid at room temperature that is commonly used as table salt.


What is The properties of a compound are different from those it is made of?

When compounds are formed, the properties of the individual elements change. This is because the atoms in a compound are now bonded together in a new structure with unique physical and chemical properties that are different from those of the individual elements. For example, sodium and chloride individually are reactive, but when combined as sodium chloride (table salt), it becomes a stable compound that is non-reactive.


Why do the properties of sodium chloride differ from the properties of sodium metal and chlorine gas?

Because the ions of the sodium chloride compound have a different valence band electron structure (more like the noble gases and thus less reactive) than the elements sodium and chlorine. However being electrically charged these ions also acquire ability to interact that the original uncharged elements do not have.