Elemental gallium does not occur in nature, but as the gallium(III) salt in trace amounts in bauxite and zinc ores. Its abundance in the Earth's crust is approximately 16.9 ppm. Gallium is found and extracted as a trace component in bauxite and to a small extent from sphalerite. The amount extracted from coal, diaspore and germanite in which gallium is also present is negligible. The United States Geological Survey estimates gallium reserves to exceed 1 million tonnes, based on 50 ppm by weight concentration in known reserves of bauxite and zinc ores.
Gallium is a soft metal, similar to the hardness of common household aluminum foil. It has a low melting point and can easily be cut with a knife.
No, gallium and gallium nitrate are not the same. Gallium is a chemical element, while gallium nitrate is a compound formed by combining gallium with nitric acid. Gallium nitrate is a salt that is commonly used in medical imaging and cancer treatment.
Gallium is a metal. It is next to germanium, a semi-metal.
Gallium chloride has the chemical formula GaCl3.
Gallium nitrite (Ga(NO2)3) is a compound formed by the elements gallium and nitrite ions. It is a nitrite salt of gallium, where gallium has a +3 oxidation state. Gallium nitrite is a crystalline solid that is not commonly found in nature.
Yes, gallium does have naturally occurring isotopes. The most common stable isotopes of gallium are gallium-69 and gallium-71, with gallium-69 being more abundant at about 60% and gallium-71 about 40%.
Gallium has more in common with indium. Both gallium and indium are part of the same group on the periodic table, Group 13 (or Group IIIA), so they share similar chemical properties and trends. Germanium, on the other hand, is in Group 14 and therefore differs in its properties from gallium.
Gallium is a soft metal, similar to the hardness of common household aluminum foil. It has a low melting point and can easily be cut with a knife.
No, gallium and gallium nitrate are not the same. Gallium is a chemical element, while gallium nitrate is a compound formed by combining gallium with nitric acid. Gallium nitrate is a salt that is commonly used in medical imaging and cancer treatment.
Gallium is a metal, not a semiconductor. You cannot build a transistor or even a diode with a piece of metal, forget an IC chip containing several transistors.To create a gallium based semiconductor, it must be ALLOYED with one or more of the following elements: nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, or antimony. The simplest semiconductor alloys are: gallium nitride, gallium phosphide, gallium arsenide, and gallium antimonide. Examples of other semiconductor alloys are: gallium nitride phosphide, gallium phosphide arsenide, etc. (these are used in some types of LEDs).The most common gallium alloy semiconductor for making transistors and IC chips is gallium arsenide. Compared to both silicon and germanium, transistors made of gallium arsenide are significantly faster, and additional speed can be obtained by using nonsaturating logic circuits like ECL.
There are two stable isotopes of gallium: gallium-69 and gallium-71. Additionally, there are several radioactive isotopes of gallium, but they are unstable and decay over time.
Gallium is an acisd
Gallium is a metal. It is next to germanium, a semi-metal.
Gallium chloride has the chemical formula GaCl3.
gallium is an element
Gallium --- It Stops Traffic
Gallium nitrite (Ga(NO2)3) is a compound formed by the elements gallium and nitrite ions. It is a nitrite salt of gallium, where gallium has a +3 oxidation state. Gallium nitrite is a crystalline solid that is not commonly found in nature.