A fluorine atom changes into a fluoride ion by gaining one electron and developing a 1- charge.
'Fluoride atom'. ???? The fluorine ATOM is 'F' The fluorine molecule is 'F2'. The Fluoride ION is 'F^-' NB When an atom becomes a charged species, it is no longer an atom , but an ION. The suffix '--ide' indicates it is an ion, not an atom. So 'Fluoride atom' is a nonsense. It is either 'Fluoride ion' or Fluorine atom'.
The fluoride atom has 7 electrons in its outer shell (9 in total) but the ion of fluorine has any number of electrons in the outer shell. eg. F+ = the normal fluorine atom but with one less electron.
Fluorine atom is smaller than fluoride ion because when fluorine gains an electron to form the fluoride ion, it adds an electron in the outermost shell which increases the electron-electron repulsion, causing the electron cloud to expand. This expansion results in the fluoride ion being larger in size compared to the fluorine atom.
When fluorine reacts with a metal, it gains an electron to form the fluoride ion (F-). This process is called reduction, as the fluorine atom is gaining electrons.
When a fluorine atom and a potassium atom come into contact, a reaction would likely occur where the fluorine atom will try to gain an electron from the potassium atom to achieve stability. This reaction would result in the formation of potassium fluoride, a compound consisting of one potassium ion and one fluorine ion.
'Fluoride atom'. ???? The fluorine ATOM is 'F' The fluorine molecule is 'F2'. The Fluoride ION is 'F^-' NB When an atom becomes a charged species, it is no longer an atom , but an ION. The suffix '--ide' indicates it is an ion, not an atom. So 'Fluoride atom' is a nonsense. It is either 'Fluoride ion' or Fluorine atom'.
The ion formed by a fluorine atom is called a fluoride ion, which has a charge of -1. It is formed when a fluorine atom gains an electron to achieve a full outer electron shell.
The fluoride atom has 7 electrons in its outer shell (9 in total) but the ion of fluorine has any number of electrons in the outer shell. eg. F+ = the normal fluorine atom but with one less electron.
Fluorine atom is smaller than fluoride ion because when fluorine gains an electron to form the fluoride ion, it adds an electron in the outermost shell which increases the electron-electron repulsion, causing the electron cloud to expand. This expansion results in the fluoride ion being larger in size compared to the fluorine atom.
There are 9 electrons in the atom without a charge, . The Fluorine ion (F -), has 10 electrons.
When fluorine reacts with a metal, it gains an electron to form the fluoride ion (F-). This process is called reduction, as the fluorine atom is gaining electrons.
Fluoride ion (F-) is not an element, but an ion formed from the element fluorine (F). Fluorine is a chemical element on the periodic table, while fluoride ion is a negatively charged particle resulting from the gain of an electron by a fluorine atom.
An example of an atom with properties different from an ion of the same element would be fluorine. Fluorine in its atomic form (F) is a highly reactive gas, while an ion of fluorine (F-) is a stable, non-reactive anion. This is due to the difference in the number of electrons in each state, affecting their reactivity.
A fluorine atom that has seven electrons in its outer shell would be neutral. A negatively charged fluoride ion, Fl-, forms when a fluorine atom gains one electron so that it has an octet, or a noble gas configuration of electrons.
The addition of an electron in Fluorine atom makes it fluoride ion so no of electrons are higher than protons , the extra electron produces repulsive force in outermost shell and electrons move away from nucleus and hence radius of electronic cloud is larger than fluorine atom.
When a fluorine atom and a potassium atom come into contact, a reaction would likely occur where the fluorine atom will try to gain an electron from the potassium atom to achieve stability. This reaction would result in the formation of potassium fluoride, a compound consisting of one potassium ion and one fluorine ion.
The fluorine atom can become an ion by gaining one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration of 8 electrons in its outer shell. This results in the formation of a negatively charged ion known as fluoride ion (F^-).