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pure substances have a distinct boiling point. Adding more heat just makes the substance boil faster but the temperature stays the same. A mixture does not have a distinct boiling point. Adding more heat will make the temperature increase.

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What characteristic property of two liquids must differ if a mixture of them is to be separated by fractional distillation?

The boiling points of the two liquids must differ in order to be separated by fractional distillation. This technique relies on heating the mixture to separate the components based on their boiling points. The greater the difference in boiling points, the more effective the separation will be.


When two liquids in a mixture differ by their boiling points the best method to separate these liquids is?

The best method to separate liquids with different boiling points is fractional distillation. This process involves heating the mixture to its boiling point and then condensing the vapors back into liquid form based on their boiling points. The components with lower boiling points will vaporize first, allowing for their separation from the mixture.


When to liquids in a mixture have different boiling points they can be separated by?

Two liquids in a mixture with different boiling points can be separated by distillation.


How can one determine the mole fraction of a substance in a mixture?

To determine the mole fraction of a substance in a mixture, you divide the moles of the substance by the total moles of all substances in the mixture. This gives you a ratio that represents the proportion of that substance in the mixture.


How does distillation separate a mixture of differant liquids?

We can separate a mixture of different liquids in the process of distillation by evaporating and condensing to make sure nothing is dissolved in it. Distillation as a separation method is based on the differences between boiling points of liquids.

Related Questions

What characteristic property of two liquids must differ if a mixture of them is to be separated by fractional distillation?

The boiling points of the two liquids must differ in order to be separated by fractional distillation. This technique relies on heating the mixture to separate the components based on their boiling points. The greater the difference in boiling points, the more effective the separation will be.


How does a fractional distillation column work?

In a fractional distillation column, a mixture of liquids is heated, vaporized, and then passed through a vertical column packed with trays or packing material. The components in the mixture separate based on differences in their boiling points, with lighter components rising to the top and heavier components condensing back into liquid at the bottom. The vapor mixture undergoes multiple condensation and vaporization cycles within the column, leading to the separation of different components based on their boiling points.


What can liquids in a mixture have different?

Liquids in a mixture can have different densities, boiling points, solubilities, and polarities. These differences can result in liquids separating out from the mixture or forming layers based on their unique properties.


When two liquids in a mixture differ by their boiling points the best method to separate these liquids is?

The best method to separate liquids with different boiling points is fractional distillation. This process involves heating the mixture to its boiling point and then condensing the vapors back into liquid form based on their boiling points. The components with lower boiling points will vaporize first, allowing for their separation from the mixture.


When to liquids in a mixture have different boiling points they can be separated by?

Two liquids in a mixture with different boiling points can be separated by distillation.


How does impurities affect the boiling point of liquid?

Let's say substance A is the substance and substance B is the impurity. The boiling point of the mixture would be somewhere between that of A and B, depending on the amount of impurities in the mixture.


How can one determine the mole fraction of a substance in a mixture?

To determine the mole fraction of a substance in a mixture, you divide the moles of the substance by the total moles of all substances in the mixture. This gives you a ratio that represents the proportion of that substance in the mixture.


In fractional distillation a mixture of liquids is separated based on their?

The separation of liquids is based on the difference of boiling points.


How does distillation separate a mixture of differant liquids?

We can separate a mixture of different liquids in the process of distillation by evaporating and condensing to make sure nothing is dissolved in it. Distillation as a separation method is based on the differences between boiling points of liquids.


What allows mixture to be separated by distillation?

Distillation allows a mixture to be separated into component liquids by boiling point.


What allow a mixture to be separated by distillation?

Distillation allows a mixture to be separated into component liquids by boiling point.


Why is it possible to separate mixtures of liquids by boiling?

It is possible to separate mixtures of liquids by boiling because each component of the mixture has a different boiling point. When the mixture is heated, the component with the lowest boiling point will vaporize first, leaving behind the other component. The vapor can then be condensed back into a liquid, resulting in the separation of the two components.