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How do atoms become ions?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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11y ago

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Atoms can become ions if one or more of the outer sheell electrons are knocked off by any external energy, say an X-ray, Gamma Ray or simple heat. Hydrogen is H-atom and H2 molecule. When it loses an outer shell electron it becomes H-1, that is a negatively charged ion. In case of Hydrogen, since there is only one electron in the s-shell, hydrogen ion is similar to a hydrogen nucleas. Read " Nature and property of Chemical bonds" by Linus Pauling.

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15y ago
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11y ago

an atom becomes an ion when it either gains or loses an electron, so that it's total charge is either positive or negative

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12y ago

An atom becomes an ion by gaining or losing electrons

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Q: How do atoms become ions?
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Related questions

What do atoms become to form compounds?

ions


Are ions found in many different substances?

All atoms can become ions, but in most it is rare


Why do ions become insoluble in alkaline soils?

the ions react with alkaline soils and produse atoms.


What class of atoms usually become positive ions?

metals


If neutral atoms become positive ions they?

have lost electrons


What symbols do we use to indicate that atoms have become ions?

we use + and -


What types of atoms are usually become negative ions?

Non Metals


How do ions become positive?

Positive ions form when an atom or group of atoms loses one or more electrons.


How are atoms and ions connected?

Atoms are neutral particles. Ions are charged atoms.


When a metal loses electrond it becomes?

Metal atoms become ions when they lose electrons.


What forms when atoms gain or lose electrons and become positively and negatively charged?

ions


Which type of reaction occurs when nonmetal atoms become negative nonmetals ions?

Reduction