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An atom or group of atoms which gives the specific properties to an organic compound is a functional group

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The active part of an organic molecule involved in a chemical reaction is known as the functional group.

Examples are, 1-Alcohol R-OH, 2-Carboxylic acid R-COOH, 3-Ether R-O-R, e.t.c

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In an organic compound which parts largely determine its physical and chemical properties?

The functional groups largely determine the physical and chemical properties of an organic compound. These groups are responsible for the reactivity, solubility, boiling/melting points, and other properties of the compound. Additionally, the type and arrangement of atoms in the compound's backbone also play a significant role in determining its properties.


Which compound has close to the same chemical properties as ethonoic acid?

It is on the organic functional group table


Why functional group is a group but not a molecule?

Functional group is a part of an organic molecule which takes a part in chemical reaction for example in alcohols functional group is -OH , in carboxylic acids is -COOH and so on, but formaldehyde CH2O is a molecule and it is completely a functional group.


The most important way to classify an organic compound is by?

The most important way to classify an organic compound is by its functional group, which is a specific arrangement of atoms that imparts characteristic chemical properties to the molecule. Functional groups determine how a compound will react with other substances and play a key role in its chemical behavior and classification within organic chemistry.


Where is the special feature that determines the family name and chemical reactivity of the organic compound it is found?

The special feature that determines the family name and chemical reactivity of an organic compound is its functional group. Functional groups are specific arrangements of atoms within the compound that give it unique chemical properties and reactivity. The presence of a particular functional group in an organic compound helps classify it into a specific family and predict its reactions with other chemicals.


What group of reactive atoms and bonds gives certain properties to a compound?

A Functional Group is a group of reactive atoms and bonds that give certain properties to a compound. The Carbonyl group is very important in organic chemistry.


What is A specific arrangement of atoms in an organic compound that is capable of characteristic reactions?

A specific arrangement of atoms in an organic compound that is capable of characteristic chemical reactions is a functional group. Aryl halides is a class of organic compounds in which one of more halogen atoms are joined to a carbon of an arene ring.


What is the significance of the parent chain in organic chemistry and how does it impact the structure and properties of organic compounds?

The parent chain in organic chemistry is the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms in a molecule. It determines the basic structure of the organic compound and influences its properties. The parent chain dictates the compound's shape, size, and functional groups attached to it, which in turn affect its chemical reactivity, physical properties, and overall behavior.


Which are functional groups?

n.An atom or group of atoms, such as a carboxyl group, that replaces hydrogen in an organic compound and that defines the structure of a family of compounds and determines the properties of the family.Read more: functional-group


What group of atom determines many of the properties of an organic molecule?

Functional group


What determines the chemical properties of organic molecules?

The chemical properties of organic molecules are primarily determined by their functional groups, which are specific arrangements of atoms that dictate how a molecule will react with other substances. The functional groups influence the molecule's reactivity, polarity, acidity or basicity, and other key characteristics. Additionally, the structure and bonding within the molecule play a significant role in determining its chemical properties.


What organic compound groups is characterized by not having a functional group?

hydrocarbon