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Put a pellet of sodium metal in a gas jar filled with chlorine gas. They will immediately react to form the salt 'sodium chloride' (NaCl).

The sodium metal ionises , loses one electron , to form the sodium cation (Na^(+), which in turn reacts with the chlorine gas/ The ionised electron undergoes electron affinity with the chlorine astoms of chlorine gas to form the chloride anion (Cl^(-) .

Since there two ions of opposite charge , they come together by electrostatic attraction to form sodium chloride.

Na^(+) + Cl^(-) = NaCl.

NB Electrostatic attraction can be thought of as the north and south poles of a magnet attracting together.

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lenpollock

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1y ago

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What two elements produce the compound sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride is produced from the elements sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a highly reactive metal, while chlorine is a non-metal gas. When they combine, they form an ionic compound known as sodium chloride (NaCl).


What is the word equation that breaks sodium chloride into the two elements that made it?

The word equation for breaking sodium chloride into its elements is: Sodium chloride (s) → Sodium (s) + Chlorine (g). This represents the decomposition of sodium chloride into sodium metal and chlorine gas.


What does sodium and chloride make together?

Sodium and chloride react together to form table salt, or sodium chloride. Sodium is a metal with a positive charge, while chloride is a non-metal with a negative charge, so they bond together through ionic bonding to create a stable compound.


Is combination between sodium and chlorine to produce sodium chloride a chemical reaction?

Yes, the combination of sodium and chlorine to produce sodium chloride is a chemical reaction because it involves the formation of a new substance with different chemical properties than the original elements.


Will using potassium hydroxide during electrolysis produce chlorine gas?

If you mean just potassium hydroxide or its aqueous solution, then no, because their are no chlorine atoms present. The only elements present are potassium, hydrogen and oxygen. Molten KOH produces potassium at the cathode and oxygen at the anode, and the solution gives hydrogen at the cathode and oxygen at the anode.

Related Questions

What two elements produce the compound sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride is produced from the elements sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a highly reactive metal, while chlorine is a non-metal gas. When they combine, they form an ionic compound known as sodium chloride (NaCl).


When a chlorine atom comes in contact with a lithium atom do they combine to form a compound?

Yes, when a chlorine atom comes in contact with a lithium atom, they can combine to form lithium chloride (LiCl), which is a compound. Chlorine can gain an electron from lithium to achieve stability and form an ionic bond with lithium.


What is the word equation that breaks sodium chloride into the two elements that made it?

The word equation for breaking sodium chloride into its elements is: Sodium chloride (s) → Sodium (s) + Chlorine (g). This represents the decomposition of sodium chloride into sodium metal and chlorine gas.


Chlorine gas reacts with soduim metal to produce sodium chloride?

When chlorine gas reacts with sodium metal, a chemical reaction occurs where the sodium metal loses an electron to become a sodium ion, and the chlorine gas gains an electron to become a chloride ion. The resulting compound formed is sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt.


What does sodium and chlorine produce?

Sodium chloride


What does sodium and chloride make together?

Sodium and chloride react together to form table salt, or sodium chloride. Sodium is a metal with a positive charge, while chloride is a non-metal with a negative charge, so they bond together through ionic bonding to create a stable compound.


What is different of kcl and cl?

Kcl means potasiam chloride and cl means chlorin . kcl is a compound and cl is an element . when cl react with k a compound produce called kcl.


Is combination between sodium and chlorine to produce sodium chloride a chemical reaction?

Yes, the combination of sodium and chlorine to produce sodium chloride is a chemical reaction because it involves the formation of a new substance with different chemical properties than the original elements.


Is the reaction product sodium chloride more or less stable than the reactants sodium metal and chlorine gas?

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is more stable than the reactants sodium metal and chlorine gas because it is a compound with a lower energy state than the individual elements. The formation of NaCl involves the transfer of electrons from sodium to chlorine, resulting in the more stable ionic compound.


Does francium react with chlorine to produce salt?

Yes, francium can react with chlorine to produce francium chloride, which is a type of salt. However, francium is extremely rare and highly radioactive, making such reactions challenging to observe and study.


Will using potassium hydroxide during electrolysis produce chlorine gas?

If you mean just potassium hydroxide or its aqueous solution, then no, because their are no chlorine atoms present. The only elements present are potassium, hydrogen and oxygen. Molten KOH produces potassium at the cathode and oxygen at the anode, and the solution gives hydrogen at the cathode and oxygen at the anode.


What is the balanced equation of sodium and chlorine to produce sodium chloride?

The balanced equation for sodium and chlorine to produce sodium chloride is: 2Na(s) + Cl2(g) -> 2NaCl(s)