Not sure if I understand your question correctly, but some elements are more electronegative than others, so they draw in electrons better than others. For example, in NaCl, chlorine (Cl) is much more electronegative than sodium (Na) so it simply takes the sodium's extra valence electron.
Valence electrons are the electrons involved in chemical reactions.
They have different numbers of valence electrons.
That depends on the element in question. Atoms can have anywhere from 1 to 8 valence electrons. For the main group elements, Groups 1,2,13-18, the number of valence electrons are the number in the one's place in their group number, as follows: Group 1 Elements: 1 valence electron Group 2 Elements: 2 valence electrons Group 13 Elements: 3 valence electrons Group 14 Elements: 4 valence electrons Group 15 Elements: 5 valence electrons Group 16 Elements: 6 valence electrons Group 17 Elements: 7 valence electrons Group 18 Elements: 8 valence electrons The transition metals, Groups 3 - 12, are more complicated because they are adding d electrons, some of which behave like valence electrons, and many transition metals can have different numbers of valence electrons. For example manganese can have anywhere from 2 to 7 valence electrons.
Group 2 metals have 2 valence electrons. In fact, the number of valence electrons of elements can be deduced from the group number (e.g. group VII elements have 7 valence electrons).
The valence electrons.
Valence electrons.
The valence electrons for elements in the same group stay the same, since the number of valence electrons corresponds to the group number.
They have different numbers of valence electrons.
Valence electrons are important for the chemical reactions.
The Elements have a different Total Number of Electrons, but the same number of Valence Electrons.
Valence electrons are the electrons involved in chemical reactions.
Valence electrons are the electrons involved in chemical reactions.
The "valence" electrons are responsible for chemical reactions and bonding. Valence electrons are found in the outer most orbital of the atom, farthest away from the nucleus.
How many valence electrons do transition elements have?
They have different numbers of valence electrons.
Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons. These are the outer-shell electrons that react with other elements.
Group 2 metals have 2 valence electrons. In fact, the number of valence electrons of elements can be deduced from the group number (e.g. group VII elements have 7 valence electrons).