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How is ammonia separated in the Haber process?

In the Haber process, ammonia is separated from the unreacted nitrogen and hydrogen gases by compressing the reaction mixture. This causes ammonia, being a soluble gas, to liquefy and separate from the remaining gases. This process helps to increase the concentration of ammonia and improve the overall efficiency of the reaction.


Why is ammonia easy to liquefy than other gases with same molecular weight?

Ammonia has hydrogen bonds due to its ability to accept and donate hydrogen atoms. This makes it easier to liquefy compared to other gases with a similar molecular weight that lack hydrogen bonding. The presence of hydrogen bonds allows ammonia molecules to attract each other more strongly, resulting in a lower boiling point and easier liquefaction.


What does the word liquefy mean?

"Liquefy" means to make or become liquid, usually by heating or applying pressure to a solid substance.


How is the value of van der Waals constant a related to liquifaction of gases?

The value of the van der Waals constant "a" accounts for attractive forces between gas molecules, which become significant at high pressures. A higher value of "a" indicates stronger molecular attractions, making it harder to liquefy the gas. Lowering the value of "a" can facilitate liquefaction of gases by reducing intermolecular attractions.


Liquefaction of gases by Lindes method?

By Linde method we can easily liquefy gas, first of all we have apparatus for performing experiment and then by its help we can do this. Two things required for such experiment "low temperature" and second "high pressure"; some gas are not be liquefied like hydrogen and helium because they have high kinetic energy, which means their temperature is increased when the kinetic energy of molecules increases so the distance between the molecules increase so its is impossible to convert them!

Related Questions

Suggest the method to liquefy atmospheric gases?

evaporation and condensation or just condensation


What is the term for gaseous substances that have been chilled until they liquefy?

They are liquefied gases.


Can you convert the noble gases into liquids?

Yes, you can convert the noble gases into liquids. It is possible to liquefy any gas by cooling it enough.


Are at low temperatures ideal gases liquefy?

At low temperatures, ideal gases can liquefy if they are cooled below their critical temperatures. At temperatures below the critical temperature, the gas will condense into a liquid due to the decreased molecular motion and intermolecular forces becoming dominant over kinetic energy.


Will all the real gas be liquefied at high pressure?

No. It takes a combination of pressure and temperature to liquefy some gases. Hydrogen and helium were the last gases to be liquefied and that was with pressure and extremely low temperature.


How can you liquefy a gas?

All forms of gas will liquefy at a sufficiently low temperature.


Can you liquefy a gas?

All forms of gas will liquefy at a sufficiently low temperature.


How do you use the word Liquefy in a sentence?

You can liquefy metal by heating it to a high enough temperature.


What must be done to oxygen and hydrogen to change them to liquid?

If you mean the individual gases you will need to apply pressure and or reduce the temperature to liquefy the gases. If you mean by forming a compound react them together. The end product is water which is liquid at room temperature and pressure.


What must be done to oxygen and hydrogen to change them liquids?

If you mean the individual gases you will need to apply pressure and or reduce the temperature to liquefy the gases. If you mean by forming a compound react them together. The end product is water which is liquid at room temperature and pressure.


What is the suffix in liquefy?

The suffix in "liquefy" is "-fy," which means "to make" or "to cause to become."


How can you separate gases from its mixture?

The most broadly useful technique for separating gases from each other is to cool them all until they liquefy, then boil off each gas, one at a time. Every gas has a different boiling point. This is called fractional distillation.