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First, you should determine the geometry of the molecule. How many atoms or lone pairs are associated with the central atom? Is the molecular geometry linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, etc. Secondly, you need to determine the electronegativity of the atoms bonded together in the molecule. Polarity is all about electronegativity and how tightly bound electrons are to particular atoms in a molecule. Lone pair electrons on the central atom are obviously quite electronegative and should be accounted for as such. Halogens and other extremely electronegative atoms will provide a strong negative charge due to their affinity for electrons. If the molecule is symmetrical it is to be expected to be non-polar, and if it is asymmetrical it would be expected to be polar, but this is not always the case. For instance, a water molecule is symmetrical, but it is polar due to the pull of the lone pair electrons of the oxygen atom.

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How can one determine the isoelectric point of a molecule?

The isoelectric point of a molecule can be determined by finding the pH at which the molecule carries no net electrical charge. This can be done by plotting the molecule's charge as a function of pH and identifying the pH at which the charge is zero.


What is the role of a node in the molecular orbital theory of chemistry?

In molecular orbital theory, a node is a point in a molecular orbital where the probability of finding an electron is zero. Nodes help determine the shape and energy of the molecular orbital, influencing the chemical properties of the molecule.


How do you determine the molar mass of an element?

To determine the molar mass of an element, you sum the atomic masses of all the atoms in a molecule of that element. This involves finding the atomic mass of each individual element from the periodic table and adding them together based on the chemical formula. The unit for molar mass is grams per mole (g/mol).


Is CBr4 polar or nonpolar?

CBr4 is non polar in structure and nonpolar in bonding while finding the difference of electronegativity


What factors affect the shape of a molecule?

The location in three-dimensional space of the nucleus of each atom in a molecule defines the molecular shape or molecular geometry. Molecular shapes are important in determining macroscopic properties such as melting and boiling points, and in predicting the ways in which one molecule can react with another. A number of experimental methods are available for finding molecular geometries, but we will not describe them here. Instead we will concentrate on several rules based on Lewis diagrams which will allow you to predict molecular shapes.To provide specific cases which illustrate these rules, "ball-and stick" models for several different types of molecular geometries are shown in Table 1. The atoms (spheres) in each ball-and-stick model are held together by bonds (sticks). These electron-pair bonds determine the positions of the atoms and hence the molecular geometry.

Related Questions

How can one determine the isoelectric point of a molecule?

The isoelectric point of a molecule can be determined by finding the pH at which the molecule carries no net electrical charge. This can be done by plotting the molecule's charge as a function of pH and identifying the pH at which the charge is zero.


How you get the mode by applying probability distribution?

The mode is the most probable value. Often, you determine the mode by plotting the experimental probability distribution, and finding the peak value. The mode is not necessarily the same as the mean nor the median, unless the distribution is symmetrical.


What is function of tropomyosin on a relaxed actin molecule?

Need help finding the answer


What is the role of a node in the molecular orbital theory of chemistry?

In molecular orbital theory, a node is a point in a molecular orbital where the probability of finding an electron is zero. Nodes help determine the shape and energy of the molecular orbital, influencing the chemical properties of the molecule.


What is the first step in finding the formula mass of a molecule?

search up periodic table of elements


How do you determine the length of a right triange side?

by finding out the hypotenuse of the triangle


What has the author Thomas N Hatziathanasiou written?

Thomas N. Hatziathanasiou has written: 'Optimum symmetrical number system phase sampled direction finding antenna architectures'


How do you determine the molar mass of an element?

To determine the molar mass of an element, you sum the atomic masses of all the atoms in a molecule of that element. This involves finding the atomic mass of each individual element from the periodic table and adding them together based on the chemical formula. The unit for molar mass is grams per mole (g/mol).


Were the first to create a three-dimensional model of the DNA molecule and won a Noble Prize for their finding in 1962?

Watson and crick


What example of finding volume?

There kind of solid object will determine the formula that will be used to find its volume.


What does asymmetrical result from a mammogram mean?

An asymmetrical result from a mammogram means that there is a noticeable difference in the density or appearance of breast tissue between the two breasts. This finding can indicate normal variations, but it may also necessitate further evaluation to rule out any potential issues, such as the presence of a mass or other abnormalities. Follow-up tests, such as additional imaging or a biopsy, might be recommended to ensure accurate diagnosis and management.


Stereochemistry question... 2-bromobutane I have a molecule 2-bromobutane CH3CH2CHBrCH3 I'm trying to figure out its optical activity by finding a stereogenic center. What I'm confused about is?

In 2-bromobutane, the carbon atom bonded to the bromine atom (CHBrCH3) is the stereogenic center. To determine its optical activity, you need to analyze if there is a plane of symmetry or a center of symmetry within the molecule. If the molecule is chiral (lacks a plane of symmetry or center of symmetry), it will be optically active.