Fractional Distillation-I think
Crude oil is separated into useful substances through a process called fractional distillation. This involves heating the crude oil to high temperatures in a fractionating column, which separates the mixture into different fractions based on their boiling points. Each fraction can then be further processed to obtain useful products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.
Crude oil can be separated into different fractions like gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and lubricating oil through a process called fractional distillation. Other substances that can be extracted from crude oil include raw materials for petrochemical products such as plastics, solvents, and fertilizers. Specialty products like asphalt and waxes can also be obtained through further refining processes.
Crude oil is separated into different substances with similar boiling points. The substances in crude oil can be separated using fractional distillation. The crude oil is evaporated and its vapours are allowed to condense at different temperatures in the fractionating column. Each fraction contains hydrocarbon molecules with a similar number of carbon atoms
Crude oil is refined to extract various substances, including gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, lubricants, asphalt, and petrochemicals like ethylene and propylene. A variety of products are obtained through distillation, cracking, and other refining processes.
Crude oil undergoes a process called fractional distillation to separate it into different components such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and lubricants. From these components, useful substances like petrochemicals, plastics, solvents, and waxes can be extracted. These substances are used in various industries including manufacturing, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics.
Crude Oil is the mixture of difference substances, substances are seprated from crude oil through the process of Fractional Distillation. the substances extracted from crude oil are as follow : Fuel Gas (LPG) Petrol Naptha (used for plastics) Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil (used to Fuel Ships) Lubricating Oil Bitumen (used for building roads)
Fractional distillation is used to separate substances from crude oil based on their boiling points. Crude oil is heated, and its components vaporize at different temperatures. As the vapors rise through a fractionating column, they condense at different levels to be collected as different products such as gasoline, kerosene, and diesel.
Alum typically does not react with crude oil. Alum is commonly used as a coagulant in water treatment processes to remove impurities, but it is not designed to react with petroleum-based substances like crude oil.
fractional distillation.
The process of distillation is based on the differences between boiling points of substances.
Crude oil is separated into useful substances through a process called fractional distillation. This involves heating the crude oil to high temperatures in a fractionating column, which separates the mixture into different fractions based on their boiling points. Each fraction can then be further processed to obtain useful products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.
Crude oil can be separated into different fractions like gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and lubricating oil through a process called fractional distillation. Other substances that can be extracted from crude oil include raw materials for petrochemical products such as plastics, solvents, and fertilizers. Specialty products like asphalt and waxes can also be obtained through further refining processes.
Crude oil can be refined to make a plethora of petroleum product. Kerosene, gasoline, petroleum jelly (commonly known as Vaseline), lubricating oil, and heavy fuel, and many other products. Crude oil contains many different substances which all separate during the refining process.
Crude oil is separated into different substances with similar boiling points. The substances in crude oil can be separated using fractional distillation. The crude oil is evaporated and its vapours are allowed to condense at different temperatures in the fractionating column. Each fraction contains hydrocarbon molecules with a similar number of carbon atoms
Crude oil is refined to extract various substances, including gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, lubricants, asphalt, and petrochemicals like ethylene and propylene. A variety of products are obtained through distillation, cracking, and other refining processes.
Crude oil undergoes a process called fractional distillation to separate it into different components such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and lubricants. From these components, useful substances like petrochemicals, plastics, solvents, and waxes can be extracted. These substances are used in various industries including manufacturing, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics.
Petroleum = petra, Greek = rock, and oleum, Latin = oil. So we have an oil from rock. And by common usage, all substances deriving from it.