When a sodium atom comes into close contact with a chlorine atom, the sodium atom transfers an electron to the chlorine atom. This transfer results in the formation of a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and a negatively charged chlorine ion (Cl-). The attraction between opposite charges keeps the ions together in an ionic bond.
I'm unable to create diagrams. When a sodium atom comes into close contact with a chlorine atom, the sodium atom donates one electron to the chlorine atom. This results in the sodium atom forming a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and the chlorine atom forming a negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-), as they achieve stable electron configurations.
When elements first come together they are both electrically neutral. When they get close enough, an electron transfers from the sodium to the chlorine. This makes the a positive sodium ion, Na+, and a negative chlorine ion, Cl-.
Chlorine is never found free in nature. It is always combined with another or other elements into compounds. Chlorine is highly reactive, and it wants to borrow an electron from just anything it can get close to. In general, it actually wants to "steal" that electron to form an ionic bond, and sodium chloride (NaCl), which is table salt, is one example of a common chlorine compound.
bonding. The ionic bonding occurs because sodium is a metal while chlorine is a halogen. Each of these elements have the typical atomic structure: a nucleus with protons and neutrons, and numerous energy levels which the electrons "inhabit". Sodium and Chlorine have a strong tendency to want to gain what is called a noble gas configuration (their outer layer completely full of electrons). Since sodium has one extra electron, it just needs to give that one electron up in order to gain its noble gas configuration hence, it's an "electron donor". Chlorine has one less electron than it needs to gain a noble gas configuration, so it's looking to take one from sodium, making it an electron "acceptor". The gain or loss of an electron gives each of these atoms and electric charge: sodium a positive, chlorine a negative. Because opposite charges attract, these two want to stick to each other. In a crystal lattice, each one wants to minimize its repulsions and maximize its attractions, so it forms a pattern of opposites. i hope that answered your question.
The pH value of sodium sulfate is around neutral, typically close to 7.
I'm unable to create diagrams. When a sodium atom comes into close contact with a chlorine atom, the sodium atom donates one electron to the chlorine atom. This results in the sodium atom forming a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and the chlorine atom forming a negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-), as they achieve stable electron configurations.
Sodium is at the extreme left and chlorine is in the next-to-rightmost cell of period 3. Most would not consider that close.
When elements first come together they are both electrically neutral. When they get close enough, an electron transfers from the sodium to the chlorine. This makes the a positive sodium ion, Na+, and a negative chlorine ion, Cl-.
Chlorine is never found free in nature. It is always combined with another or other elements into compounds. Chlorine is highly reactive, and it wants to borrow an electron from just anything it can get close to. In general, it actually wants to "steal" that electron to form an ionic bond, and sodium chloride (NaCl), which is table salt, is one example of a common chlorine compound.
bonding. The ionic bonding occurs because sodium is a metal while chlorine is a halogen. Each of these elements have the typical atomic structure: a nucleus with protons and neutrons, and numerous energy levels which the electrons "inhabit". Sodium and Chlorine have a strong tendency to want to gain what is called a noble gas configuration (their outer layer completely full of electrons). Since sodium has one extra electron, it just needs to give that one electron up in order to gain its noble gas configuration hence, it's an "electron donor". Chlorine has one less electron than it needs to gain a noble gas configuration, so it's looking to take one from sodium, making it an electron "acceptor". The gain or loss of an electron gives each of these atoms and electric charge: sodium a positive, chlorine a negative. Because opposite charges attract, these two want to stick to each other. In a crystal lattice, each one wants to minimize its repulsions and maximize its attractions, so it forms a pattern of opposites. i hope that answered your question.
This question can be referencing the molecular compounds of sodium chloride (NaCl) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Sodium Chloride (table salt) is strongly held together at the atomic/molecular level by ionic bonds. In contrast carbon dioxide has shared electrons through covalent bonding.
Close but not quite. Soda ash is sodium carbonate.
Sodium has many common uses. Have you ever put salt on a dish to give it more flavor? You are actually putting on Sodium Chloride (NaCl), a compound of the element. Some of it's other uses are Soda Ash (Na2CO3), Baking Soda (NaHCO3), Caustic Soda (NaOH), Sodium Nitrate (NaNO3), Sodium Thiosulfate (hypo, Na2S2O3 - 5H2O), and Sodium Sulfate (Na2SO4), the sodium salt of sulfuric acid (Keep in mind that these are nowhere close to all the uses of sodium, but some)ans2Sodium is used in alot of food, especially salt. It is also used in alot of medicines!:) hope i heped!
A solution of sodium hydroxide in water will have a pH close to 14, as sodium hydroxide is a strong base that dissociates completely in water to produce hydroxide ions, increasing the pH.
Yes. If you do not close your contact case overnight, the contact lens will dry out and you will not be able to get them soft again no matter how much solution you use.
They are very close to each other, they both dissociate completely in solution, as they both contain the sodium cation. 36g of NaCl can dissolve in 100g of H_2_0 and 50.4g of NaCH_3_COO can dissolve in 100g of H_2_O So Sodium acetate is slightly more soluable because it also forms a weak acid with the acetate ion, creating a buffer solution, where as sodium and chlorine do not.
The pH value of sodium sulfate is around neutral, typically close to 7.