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Why is an iron atom attracted to sulfide ion but not to a zinc ion?
An iron atom is attracted to a sulfide ion because of the opposite charges between the two ions, creating an electrostatic attraction. In contrast, a zinc ion has a neutral charge, so there is no significant attraction between the zinc ion and the iron atom based on charge interactions.
What happens to sulfur atom when it becomes a sulphide ion?
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons to become a sulfide ion, it achieves a stable electron configuration with a full valence shell. This results in the formation of a negatively charged ion with a 2- charge. A sulfide ion forms due to electron transfer, creating a more stable configuration for the sulfur atom.
How many electrons does S2- have if sulfur has an atomic number of 16?
A sulfide ion, S2-, has 18 electrons. A neutral sulfur atom has 16 electrons, the same as the number of protons, which is the atomic number. Since electrons have a negative charge, a sulfur atom must gain two extra electrons in order to form the sulfide ion with a charge of 2-.
What is the formula for ruthenium (IV) sulfide?
The formula for platinum (II) sulfide is PtS. The platinum (II) ion has a charge of 2+ and the sulfide ion has a charge of 2-. Therefore, in order to form a neutral compound, one platinum (II) ion combines with one sulfide ion.
What is the difference of Sulfide ion vs sulfate ion?
Sulfide ion (S2-) contains two sulfur atoms while sulfate ion (SO4^2-) consists of one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms. Sulfide ions typically have a charge of -2, while sulfate ions have a charge of -2 as well.
How does an atom of sulfur-36 become a sulfide ion with a-2 charge?
It becomes this ion after the gain of two electrons.
Is sulfide organic?
No. Sulfide is simply a sulfur atom with a negative charge. To be organic a compound must contain carbon.
Why is an iron atom attracted to sulfide ion but not to a zinc ion?
An iron atom is attracted to a sulfide ion because of the opposite charges between the two ions, creating an electrostatic attraction. In contrast, a zinc ion has a neutral charge, so there is no significant attraction between the zinc ion and the iron atom based on charge interactions.
How are sulfide and sulfate elements different?
They are not elements, they are ions. A sulfide ion consists only of a single sulfur atom with two extra electrons, giving it a charge of -2. The sulfate ion consists of a central sulfur atom bonded to four oxygen atoms. It too has a -2 charge.
What happens to sulfur atom when it becomes a sulphide ion?
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons to become a sulfide ion, it achieves a stable electron configuration with a full valence shell. This results in the formation of a negatively charged ion with a 2- charge. A sulfide ion forms due to electron transfer, creating a more stable configuration for the sulfur atom.
When an atom gains an electron what charge does it have?
An atom that gains three electrons will become an ion with a 3- charge.
When a chlorine atom ionizes. what does its charge become?
When a chlorine atom ionizes, it gains one electron to become the chloride ion with a charge of -1.
How many electrons does S2- have if sulfur has an atomic number of 16?
A sulfide ion, S2-, has 18 electrons. A neutral sulfur atom has 16 electrons, the same as the number of protons, which is the atomic number. Since electrons have a negative charge, a sulfur atom must gain two extra electrons in order to form the sulfide ion with a charge of 2-.
What kind of charge does an atom have after losing an electron?
This atom become a cation (positive).
What is the formula for ruthenium (IV) sulfide?
The formula for platinum (II) sulfide is PtS. The platinum (II) ion has a charge of 2+ and the sulfide ion has a charge of 2-. Therefore, in order to form a neutral compound, one platinum (II) ion combines with one sulfide ion.
What is the difference of Sulfide ion vs sulfate ion?
Sulfide ion (S2-) contains two sulfur atoms while sulfate ion (SO4^2-) consists of one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms. Sulfide ions typically have a charge of -2, while sulfate ions have a charge of -2 as well.
How many chargesin a sulfur ion?
The most common ion formed from a single sulfur atom is a sulfide ion, with a charge of -2.
