answersLogoWhite

0

How does pressure affect the haber?

Updated: 8/10/2023
User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

Best Answer

The Haber process is a method of making ammonia from Hydrogen and Nitrogen

N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) 2 NH3 (g)

An increase in pressure will disturb the system from equilibrium and the system will attempt to recover from this by counteracting the increase in pressure.

To counteract the increase in pressure the system will favour the process that gives the least number of molecules (thus lowering pressure).

as we can see above we have 4 moles of reactants for 2 moles of products in the equation. This means that an increase in pressure will cause an increase in the yield of ammonia.

This reaction is also exothermic, so it would be correct to assume from a purely theoretical viewpoint that low temperature and high pressure would be best for this reaction. However the catalyst that is used in this reaction needs a temperature of around 450 degrees celsius to work, which is why this reaction is carried out at high temperature.

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar
More answers
User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

200 atmospheres

This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: How does pressure affect the haber?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp