Sodium belongs to alkali group with one electron that too s electron in its outermost orbit. As the atomic number ie the door number for sodium is 11 it has one free electron. Hence the valency of sodium is taken to be one. As this electron can be easily taken out of the atom, the atom becomes positive ion. Hence sodium gives one electron to chlorine atom as chlorine needs one electron to attain noble level. Hence ionic bond gets formed between these two elements and thus NaCl compound is formed, which is the salt that we use daily unavoidably.
Sodium will likely form a +1 cation, or sodium ion, by losing one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
The charge of a sodium ion is +1. Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, which it tends to lose to form a stable, positively charged ion.
When a sodium ion is attracted to a chloride ion, they form an ionic bond due to their opposite charges. The positive sodium ion is attracted to the negative chloride ion, leading to the formation of solid sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt.
Sodium forms a positive ion. When it loses one electron, it becomes a sodium cation with a +1 charge.
forms a covalent bond APEX:They form an ionic compound.
sodium
Sodium will likely form a +1 cation, or sodium ion, by losing one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
No: sodium forms a positive ion in its ionic compounds.
The charge of a sodium ion is +1. Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, which it tends to lose to form a stable, positively charged ion.
sodium
When a sodium ion is attracted to a chloride ion, they form an ionic bond due to their opposite charges. The positive sodium ion is attracted to the negative chloride ion, leading to the formation of solid sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt.
Sodium is a non-transition metal so it can only form one type of ion, that is Na+ or Na+1. It loses it's only valence electron to a nonmetal so that it can assume a noble gas configuration and be at its most stable state.
Sodium forms a positive ion. When it loses one electron, it becomes a sodium cation with a +1 charge.
Sodium forms 1 type of ion; namely, Na+.
forms a covalent bond APEX:They form an ionic compound.
When 1 ion of chlorine combines with 1 ion of sodium, they form a molecule of sodium chloride (table salt). The chlorine ion gains an electron from the sodium ion, creating a stable compound with a balanced charge.
forms a covalent bond APEX:They form an ionic compound.